Thank you, Chris.

I use a pnemonic in class when talking about discrimination conditioning. I 
point out that the classic Pavlovian paradigm actually depends upon a 
discrimination between the events of "bell" and "no bell".  I then point out 
that Pavlov won the "no bell" prize, usually getting the expected groans. 

Bill Scott


>>> [EMAIL PROTECTED] 05/06/06 8:24 PM >>>
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

>
>I note that contrary to what is stated, Pavlov neither used a bell in his 
>famous experiment nor won the Nobel Prize for it. 
>
Actually, it turns out that Pavlov did use a bell sometimes. There was 
an article about it some years ago:

Thomas, R. K. (1997). Correcting some Pavloviana regarding "Pavlov's 
bell" and Pavlov's "mugging." American Journal of Psychology, 110, 115-125.

Indeed, I own a video made in Pavlov's lab (in the 1930s, I believe) in 
which a bell is actually used at one point. You can purchase it through 
the Archives for the History of American Psychology at the University of 
Akron (Ohio)

Pavlov won the 1904 Nobel Prize for medicine, though for the earlier 
work on digestion which later led to the serendipitous discovery of 
conditioning. The confusion comes because just the year before, "in 
1903, at the 14th International Medical Congress in Madrid, Pavlov read 
a paper on «The Experimental Psychology and Psychopathology of Animals¨. 
In this paper the definition of conditioned and other reflexes was given 
and it was shown that a conditioned reflex should be regarded as an 
elementary psychological phenomenon, which at the same time is a 
physiological one"  
(http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1904/pavlov-bio.html).

Regards,
-- 
Christopher D. Green
Department of Psychology
York University
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3
Canada

416-736-5115 ex. 66164
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.yorku.ca/christo
=============================


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