Christopher DDid a little searching, and found that visualization techniques 
are being used to encourage children with cystic fibrosis, and their parents, 
to adhere to the chest physiotherapy required (they're taught to visualize 
mucous accumulating).  

Problems and solutions: Accounts by parents and children of adhering to chest 
physiotherapy for cystic fibrosis.
Authors:
Williams, Brian1 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mukhopadhyay, Somnath2
Dowell, Jon1
Coyle, Joanne1
Source:
Disability & Rehabilitation; Jul2007, Vol. 29 Issue 14, p1097-1105, 9p

Abstract:  Purpose. Although chest physiotherapy is central to the management 
of cystic fibrosis (CF), adherence among children is problematic. This study 
explores accounts by parents and children of the difficulties of adhering to 
chest physiotherapy for cystic fibrosis, and identifies strategies used by 
families to overcome these. Methods. A qualitative study based on in-depth 
interviews with 32 children with a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis aged 7 - 17 
years, and with 31 parents. Results. Physiotherapy was frequently described as 
restrictive, threatening to identity and boring, giving rise to feelings of 
unfairness, inequality, 'difference', and social stigma. Motivation to adhere 
was influenced by perceptions of effectiveness that depended on external signs 
evident during or after the physiotherapy. Motivation was enhanced where 
parents and children visualized the accumulation of mucus. Some parents had 
developed distraction techniques that improved the experience of chest 
physiotherapy but had few opportunities to share these with other parents. 
Conclusion. The experience of physiotherapy is problematic to some parents and 
children. Furthermore, motivation to overcome these problems may be undermined 
by perceptions of ineffectiveness. Distraction techniques that change the value 
that the child places on the time spent doing physiotherapy and that reduces 
their perception of its duration may improve experience and adherence. The 
potential of visualization techniques to promote adherence should be 
investigated further. 

Beth Benoit
Granite State College
Plymouth State University 
New Hampshire
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