My major concern would be that the IRB is stepping into issues that
don't concern it -- it's not the job of an IRB to meddle with issues of
design that do not impact the rights and welfare of the participants.
It seems to me they purport to be telling the researcher how to design
the study.  That seems wrong.

Whether or not the research might be confounded or might use
quantitative rather than qualitative research techniques doesn't at all
seem to me to be something within the purview of the IRB.

That's just weird.  If I were your colleague I'd send them a little note
and ask them to explain why they think her design impacts the welfare of
the students and their design does not.

m


------
"There is no power for change greater than a community discovering what
it cares about."
--
Margaret Wheatley 

-----Original Message-----
From: Steven Specht [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sunday, October 14, 2007 7:48 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: [tips] IRB

Dear TIPsters,
Argh! I need some help. A colleague of mine submitted a study for
approval by our IRB. She proposed a pre-/post- design to assess
students' attitudes before and after a particular chemistry lab
experience. I can provide more detail if necessary, but the point is
fairly straight-forward. The IRB rejected her proposal and told her that
she should use a different assessment instrument before (i.e., pre-) and
after (i.e., post-). They also told her that instead of a Likert scale,
she should use open-ended questions. 
#1 - Changing the assessment tool from pre- to post- certainly
introduces a serious confounding variable, imho
#2 - Although an open-ended (qualitative?) assessment might be useful,
there is nothing wrong with asking the same questions using Likert
scales (and shouldn't this be a decision that the researcher makes? 

With regard to concern #1, I am having a bit of difficulty finding
information specifically which addresses this issue (since it is so
fundamental, in terms of confounding). Does anyone have any specific
information from a source which indicates that the same instrument
should be used to avoid confounding the research? 

Thank you. 

-S 


========================================================
Steven M. Specht, Ph.D. 
Associate Professor of Psychology
Utica College
Utica, NY 13502
(315) 792-3171 

"Mice may be called large or small, and so may elephants, and it is
quite understandable when someone says it was a large mouse that ran up
the trunk of a small elephant" (S. S. Stevens, 1958) 

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