On 20 March 2008 Mike Palij wrote:
>Given the recent discussion of Harris' books and genetics, 
>I was wondering if anyone was familiar with the work of Jay 
>Joseph, the author of "The Gene Illusion". One review of the
> book is avaialable at:

>http://human-nature.com/nibbs/03/jjoseph.html

>A search of PsycInfo provides a variety of publications,
>one with an intriguing title:

>Joseph, J. (2002). Twin studies in psychiatry and psychology: 
>Science of pseudosciece? Psychiatric Quarterly, 73(1), 71-82. 
>Retrieved March 20, 2008, from PsycINFO database.

>Opinions?

>P.S. Regarding credentialing, Joseph has a Psy.D. 
>but don't hold that against him. ;-)

About 6 years ago Joseph's writings came up in an email exchange I had with
psychiatrist friend. Checking back, I see that my reaction to the review of
the *Gene Illusion* cited above was disappointment that it consisted of
little more than a resume of each chapter, rather than an informed
examination of Joseph's arguments.

My friend canvassed some people involved with twin studies research, etc,
and the unanimous view was not exactly complimentary. You may say "what
would you expect?", but before quoting some of these views let me expand on
this. The statistical analysis of twin study research is immensely
complicated. As Mike notes, Joseph has a Psy.D., not a Ph.D, and a Google
search tells me that a "Psy.D. is designed primarily to train psychologists
to be clinicians able to work in a wide range of clinical settings.
Generally the emphasis is on clinical work and focuses less heavily on
research than Ph.D. programs." Joseph himself tells us that he is
"psychodynamically trained psychotherapist". Is there anything here to
suggest he has the expertise required for serious critical analysis of the
complexities of twin studies?

So to the comments. Thomas Bouchard reported that he had "spent some time
reviewing one of Joseph's papers, taking it apart point by point. The
editor published it anyhow..."

Kenneth Kendler (mentioned in the cited articles), while acknowledging
"There are certainly many methodological issues in our field to be
concerned about,", reported: "I did review a long review article of his a
year or so ago. My conclusions were that he was not a serious student of
the subject but had an 'axe to grind'."

David Rowe reported: "I've corresponded with Jay Joseph... At first I
thought he was a scientist of some kind. But it did not last long - he's a
complete ideologue who distorts data by omission... He barely mentions the
mass of work that has been done to test method's assumptions, nor does he
offer any kind of alternative explanation for kinship correlations..." 

Reading Joseph's writings/reviews, and given his apparent lack of expertise
for the analysis of twin studies, my sense is that as Kenneth Kendler says,
he has an axe to grind, and that the conclusions at which he has arrived
were predetermined by the beliefs he held prior to his investigations.

Allen Esterson
Former lecturer, Science Department
Southwark College, London
http://www.esterson.org
        

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