I don't know the answer to your question Valerie, but a little while ago 
I came across an interesting historical I/O fact that I thought might be 
amusing to your class: it appears that the original published mention of 
"industrial psychology" a typographical error. See 
http://ahp.yorku.ca/?p=365

Regards,
Chris Green
York U.
Toronto, Canada
==================

Valerie Eastman wrote:
>
>
> In my I/O class we will soon be discussing work schedules and I came 
> across an interesting quote in the Schultz & Schultz book (/Psychology 
> and Work Today/, 9th ed.) that says, "An interesting relationship has 
> been documented between nominal and actual working hours.  When 
> nominal (prescribed) hours are increased, actual working hours 
> decrease.  In other words, the longer the workday or workweek, the 
> lower the work productivity".  The authors go on to assert that much 
> overtime work is "unproductive because people tend to adjust to the 
> longer workday by performing at a slower pace".  However, beyond a 
> couple of anecdotes related to WWII and the Great Depression and a 
> vague reference to a study conducted by the U.S. Bureau of Labor 
> Statistics (also during WWII), the authors provide no references to 
> back up their assertions.  (A quick search of PsycInfo also yielded 
> little useful information except for a study on overtime published in 
> /Personnel Psychology/  in 1980.)  The authors also say that "some 
> research shows that employees spend no more than half the workweek 
> actually performing required job tasks".  However, once again, no 
> research is cited.  If any of you are familiar with research in this 
> area, please let me know.  If the authors' assertions are correct, I 
> think this would be a really interesting topic to discuss in my class. 
>  
> Thanks!
>  
> Valerie J. Eastman, Ph.D.
> Associate Professor of Psychology
> Department of Behavioral Sciences
> Drury University
> 900 N. Benton
> Springfield, Missouri  65802
>  
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>  
>  
>


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