Hi

What most of the comments indicate is that it is difficult for a non-expert to 
judge the merits of a project, especially just on the basis of its title.  That 
presumably is why we depend heavily on peer review.  It would be nice to hear 
politicians express some confidence in that process, rather than suggesting 
that somehow scientists (academics in general?) require micro-management 
(policing) by politicians in no position to evaluate the merits of individual 
projects.

Even some of the discussion here is somewhat disconcerting.  We strive to 
justify the research on the basis of some practical end (e.g., controlling 
fruit fly infestations somewhere).  In doing so, we run the risk of 
communicating that such practical ends are a useful criteria by which to 
evaluate research.  A number of years ago Comroe and Dripps (I think these are 
right names) demonstrated that much of the knowledge on which medical advances 
depend is in fact derived from basic research with no particular objective 
other than understanding the systems under study.  Hence, knowledge per se is 
valuable, although we might not be able to specify at the time what that value 
might be.

I cannot any longer link it to any source, but I remember hearing/reading/?? a 
number of years ago an assertion that our treatment of cancer would be much 
further along if more of the money dedicated to "curing" cancer had been 
devoted to basic biological science.  And cancer research is probably not the 
most egregious example of our striving for a "cure / application / immediate 
benefit" running ahead of the basic science, as much cancer-funded research 
would probably qualify as basic.  To use the Palin education of children with 
autism example, I suspect that any substantial funds devoted to that end would 
ultimately fund work based on questionable claims and approaches to education 
of autistic children.

Take care
Jim

James M. Clark
Professor of Psychology
204-786-9757
204-774-4134 Fax
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
Department of Psychology
University of Winnipeg
Winnipeg, Manitoba
R3B 2E9
CANADA


>>> "Shearon, Tim" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 26-Oct-08 9:19 PM >>>

Rick
That's true. I do think that it wasn't terribly out of line for anyone to take 
what she said as dismissive of research in general and specifically of that 
funded by earmarks. On the whole she seemed to be saying that. She also implied 
that the only increased spending a McCain-Palin administration would lead to is 
on education for children with special needs and she specifically mentioned 
autism (although this did seem to contradict something her running mate has 
said repeatedly). Thus, many inferred the connection she seemed to make however 
deniable it may have been since its original presentation. Either she meant to 
say that or she spoke rather poorly/ambiguously and, having heard the entire 
original, I tend to think it was reasonable to perceive the dismissive tone. 

What is troubling to those conducting basic science, I think, is that we could 
be electing any administration that was both uninformed and equally certain 
they know what is and isn't good science. On the other hand, given the fiscal 
realities and the almost certainty of a Democratically dominated House and 
Senate, I really wonder how much meaning such statements have beyond the usual 
pandering we witness among most/all politicians a week before an election- 
unless she does have some secret plan to control the Senate. . . . ;) 
Tim
_______________________________
Timothy O. Shearon, PhD
Professor and Chair Department of Psychology
The College of Idaho
Caldwell, ID 83605
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

teaching: intro to neuropsychology; psychopharmacology; general; history and 
systems

"You can't teach an old dogma new tricks." Dorothy Parker



-----Original Message-----
From: Rick Froman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Sun 10/26/2008 6:39 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: RE: [tips] Sarah Palin on genetics research
 
Good point and jumping to conclusions on either side doesn't really reflect the 
scientific mindset. Research should be evaluated on its own merits not just 
because it involves fruit flies or it is criticized by someone whom we believe 
to be anti-science.  My problem with the original statement was the assumption 
on the sites that Stephen linked that since fruit flies have been used to 
isolate issues relative to autism that the research cited by Palin must be 
valuable. Maybe so, maybe not but the fact that research uses fruit flies and 
fruit flies have been used to make important breakthroughs, isn't really a 
valid argument. I know that the irony may have seemed irresistible but I think 
that the reality may not fit the story so well.

Rick

Dr. Rick Froman, Chair
Division of Humanities and Social Sciences
John Brown University
Siloam Springs, AR  72761
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

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