It's my understanding that species that sleep standing up are able to "lock 
their knees" so they remain standing up. I used to have a great picture of a 
cat sleeping in non-REM sleep with its head upright, and then stretched out 
totally limp during REM sleep.

I also don't believe in "cow tipping" and I grew up in farm country.

Carol


Carol L. DeVolder, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology
Chair, Department of Psychology 
St. Ambrose University 
518 West Locust Street 
Davenport, Iowa 52803 

Phone: 563-333-6482 
e-mail: devoldercar...@sau.edu 
web: http://web.sau.edu/psychology/psychfaculty/cdevolder.htm 

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-----Original Message-----
From: Serafin, John [mailto:john.sera...@email.stvincent.edu]
Sent: Tue 2/23/2010 5:49 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re: [tips] Great Question about REM
 
Good set of responses to the original question about REM & motor inhibition & 
eye movements. Just want to correct one response. Eye movements are not 
controlled by autonomic systems. The poster may have been thinking about 
functions like pupil dilation/contraction, which are, in fact, controlled by 
parasympathetic system. But movements of the eye are under separate control.

Also, I'll just add that describing the effect as motor paralysis is probably 
an overstatement. Brainstem areas, during REM, inhibit motor neurons in the 
spinal cord. That does not necessarily imply total paralysis.

And while I'm at it, I'll add my own question to this topic, which I've never 
come up with a good answer to. Some species sleep standing up. Why don't they 
flop over and fall down when they enter REM?

John

>Besides eye movements  are functionally under the ANS

--
John Serafin
Psychology Department
Saint Vincent College
Latrobe, PA 15650
john.sera...@email.stvincent.edu

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