I do use Google Scholar and encourage my students to do so also for the simple 
reason that it will find many sources that you would otherwise need to access 
through inter-library loan. It should not be used in place of PsycINFO but as a 
complement to it. PsycINFO may be best at locating the breadth of scholarly 
research done on a topic but it is usually (at least at my institution) quite 
limited in finding research available electronically full-text. Google Scholar 
complements PsycINFO by allowing you to find articles, for example, posted on 
faculty websites that have been published in peer-reviewed journals but that 
may not be available through your library's electronic databases. Of course, I 
do encourage students to use PsycINFO to locate quality research and to use 
interlibrary loan to access those articles that are not directly available 
electronically either through a web search or through PsycINFO. However, if an 
electronic version is available on the web, I don't want to miss it just 
because I limited myself to PsycINFO.

I don't want to give students the impression that a source is good or bad just 
based on the database it was found in. There are no shortcuts past simply 
reading the article and discerning the methodological issues involved. Google 
Scholar is different than a regular Google Search (which might also be 
worthwhile as long as the terminology being searched for is not commonly used 
in lay discussions). Many peer-reviewed articles can be accessed in a Google 
Scholar search that will be missed if you limit yourself to PsycINFO (and 
especially to the articles available directly in full-text through your online 
library). I think the bottom line is that both PsycINFO and Google Scholar are 
tools for locating previous research on various topics. It is up to the reader 
to make the determination about the methodological adequacy of the research 
that is found.

Rick

Dr. Rick Froman, Chair
Division of Humanities and Social Sciences
Professor of Psychology
Box 3055
John Brown University
2000 W. University Siloam Springs, AR  72761
[email protected]
(479)524-7295
http://tinyurl.com/DrFroman


From: Sally Walters [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, June 02, 2010 1:54 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: [tips] PsycINFO versus Google Scholar


 I never use Google Scholar but my students often do, even after I advise them 
to use PsycINFO. Can anyone point me towards any analyses of the differences 
between them for students? My sense is that GS is not as good but I'd love to 
show them something concrete. I will create something myself if nothing exists 
already but am hoping not to have to.

thanks,
Sally Walters
Capilano U

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