PsycINFO will limit the hits to work published in journals PsycINFO has
identified as psychological.  The specialized search terms enable a
researcher who knows "enough" about the topic area to create a focused
search, minimizing the noise of irrelevant hits.

Students frequently don't see these benefits because they don't know the
best terms to enter as search terms.  Even experienced users will get
searches with too many irrelevant hits when we venture into a new topic area
or construct a search for material in an area that we are less familiar.
The limitation on the set of journals and other publications searched can
actually be a detriment if the content area is interdisciplinary.  I have to
use more than one data base when I'm searching for materials related to
Judgment and Decision Making because PsycINFO doesn't index all of the
relevant publication outlets.

Inexperienced users sometimes get more effective searches with Google
Scholar.  It is more forgiving about search terms (but does generate lots of
"noise" in the hit lists).  It crosses all sorts of disciplines, which makes
it nice for strongly interdisciplinary topics.

I taught a graduate course in JDM this spring with an extensive reading list
of journal articles.  Rather than put all of these on reserve, I decided
that grad students ought to become adept with electronic data bases.  I put
the few items that I knew students couldn't access electronically on reserve
but I expected them to use the library data bases and electronic resources
to access the others.  (A sort of ungraded stealth information literacy
assignment.)  The surprise was that the students said that they had an
easier time accessing full text electronic files by searching in Google
Scholar (using my citation information) than by using the library electronic
data bases.  Often, Google Scholar provided a link to the item in our
university electroinic data base.  Some students reported that when they
tried using the library data bases, they couldn't actually access the full
text files (the links can be flakey in these data bases - Google's appear to
be more reliable).

Claudia J. Stanny, Ph.D.
Director, Center for University Teaching, Learning, and Assessment
Associate Professor, Psychology
University of West Florida
11000 University Parkway
Pensacola, FL  32514 – 5751

Phone:   (850) 857-6355 or  473-7435

[email protected]

CUTLA Web Site: http://uwf.edu/cutla/
Personal Web Pages: http://uwf.edu/cstanny/website/index.htm


On Wed, Jun 2, 2010 at 1:54 PM, Sally Walters <[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> I never use Google Scholar but my students often do, even after I advise
> them to use PsycINFO. Can anyone point me towards any analyses of the
> differences between them for students? My sense is that GS is not as good
> but I'd love to show them something concrete. I will create something myself
> if nothing exists already but am hoping not to have to.
>
> thanks,
> Sally Walters
> Capilano U
>
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