Consider:

If you have immediate access to information (or the belief that you
have immediate access to information), would you bother to engage
in memory encoding of new information that would produce a
durable memory trace/representation of that information?

The answer appears to be "No".

The New York Times and other outlets are reporting on a new
study by Sparrow, Liu and Wegner that was just printed in Science.
The NY Times article can be accessed here:
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/15/health/15memory.html?_r=1&nl=todaysheadlines&emc=tha26

Here is a blog on the PC World website that covers the story:
http://www.pcworld.com/article/235757/google_is_changing_the_way_you_think_say_researchers.html

One can access the Science magazine article here:
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/early/2011/07/13/science.1207745#aff-2

Betsy Sparrow of Columbia U. and Daniel Wegner have been
doing research along these lines, using Wegner's construct of
"Transactive Memory", that is, memories can be thought of as
being distributed member of a group or a community and if
specific members retain certain types of information (e.g., the
history of the group), then others don't have to learn that information
because of their access to those persons (however, if no one
learns what those people know, then that knowledge will be lost,
that is, lack of redundancy can result in loss of knowledge as well
as confounding biases of the rememberer with the information).

Of course, the problems associated with such "offline memory"
are nothing new.  I believe one argument against the use of books
was that relying upon books was a sign of a lazy mind, that one
was following a principle of least effort instead of "active learning"
of material and forming durable knowledge structures.

The only question I have about this alleged reliance on offline info is:

What are you going to do when the Zombie Apocalypse (tm) comes,
the internet and electricity gets shut down, and you'll be busy running
from the undead who think that you'd make an excellent snack?

-Mike Palij
New York University
[email protected]












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