Hi

The literature on grade inflation suggests it might be associated with 
instructor status (part v full time) and rank (security?). Seems that grades 
which determine completion rates would be very easily manipulated.

Jim

Sent from my iPhone

On Apr 4, 2015, at 2:22 PM, "Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D." 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:










Hi all,

We all know about the controversy surrounding the use of student course 
evaluations to rate instructors’ teaching. But with the current emphasis on 
student retention  (e.g., the percentage of first-semester Freshmen who enroll 
in second-semester classes), I’m seeing the emergence of a new metric to rate 
and compare instructors: the percentage of "successful completions” (the 
percentage of students earning a final grade of C or better) in their classes.

Many studies of first-year students have shown that successful completion of 
courses is a primary correlate of retention. The funding of public colleges 
often is based on formulas that use the total number of credit hours being 
taken at a college to estimate the number of  "full-time student 
equivalents”(or something similar). It’s easier to increase this by retaining 
the students you already have than by attracting new students. And with 
decreasing state funding of higher education (in Arizona, annual state funding 
for our community college district will be $0—yes, that’s a zero—beginning July 
1st), many colleges are scrambling to increase retention.

Thus, some (many? most? all?) colleges are examining data on successful 
completions, and even breaking it down so that one can compare different 
instructors teaching a particular course. For example, yesterday, I found data 
on my college’s site showing, by semester, the number of “successful 
completers” in each section of introductory psychology for at least the last 
seven years. I suspect that administrators at many colleges are looking more 
and more closely at these data as the financial situations at their 
institutions worsen.

So my question: is there research that looks at the validity of using 
successful completion data to evaluate the teaching effectiveness of individual 
instructors? I’m having a bit of trouble finding good research on this. Cn 
anyone help?

Best,
Jeff

P.S. And by the way, I’m asking because it seems likely that a major confound 
would be differences among instructors in expectations and standards (i.e., 
rigor of the course), even when they all are teaching a course that is 
nominally the same.
--
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scottsdale Community College
9000 E. Chaparral Road
Scottsdale, AZ 85256-2626
Office: SB-123
Phone: (480) 423-6213
Fax: (480) 423-6298



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