> Should the working group publish a document specifying stand alone ML-KEM?

No. To date, professional commentary and analysis consistently leans toward
the preference of hybrid over standalone ML-KEM.

The mere act of RFC publication itself carries implicit endorsement to the
general populace, including downstream implementors, such that it will
become common belief that it is okay to adopt said standalone position.

I believe more RL deployment experience should precede publication.

On Wed, Jun 24, 2026 at 12:12 PM David Adrian <[email protected]> wrote:

> I support publication of this document, and emphasize again, that we have
> implemented this in Chrome.
>
> On Wed, Jun 24, 2026 at 1:55 PM Andrei Popov <Andrei.Popov=
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> I support publication of this document.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Andrei
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Joseph Salowey via Datatracker <[email protected]>
>> Sent: Wednesday, June 24, 2026 8:00 AM
>> To: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]
>> Subject: [EXTERNAL] [TLS] WG Last Call: draft-ietf-tls-mlkem-08 (Ends
>> 2026-07-08)
>>
>> This message initiates a new Working Group Last Call for
>> draft-ietf-tls-mlkem[1], which defines standalone ML-KEM key establishment
>> for TLS 1.3. The main question before the working group is: "Should the
>> working group publish a document specifying stand alone ML-KEM?". If there
>> is rough consensus then we will push to refine and publish the document;
>> otherwise, we will stop discussing the draft and not progress it. Please
>> respond to this call indicating whether you support publishing a document
>> specifying a stand alone ML-KEM. Please refrain from further discussion on
>> this topic as most arguments have been discussed multiple times.
>>
>> Why are we holding this consensus call now?
>>
>> Significant developments have occurred both within this document and in
>> the broader TLS ecosystem to address the concerns raised in the last WGLC.
>> Therefore, the third consensus call is warranted. We ask the working group
>> to consider document publication in light of these recent changes:
>>
>> - Promotion of Hybrids in draft-ietf-tls-ecdhe-mlkem: Following a
>> separate consensus call, the WG agreed to promote the X25519MLKEM768 hybrid
>> group to Recommended: Y in the IANA registry. Consequently, the IANA
>> registry will reflect a clear community preference for a hybrid because
>> Recommended: Y clearly indicates this while the standalone ML-KEM groups
>> defined in this draft remain Recommended: N. The updated security
>> considerations in [1] reference the IANA registry to emphasize this
>> preference.
>>
>> - Key Share Reuse Prohibited in draft-ietf-tls-rfc8446bis: The WG
>> recently reached consensus to explicitly prohibit key share reuse across
>> connections in TLS 1.3. The new text changes the guidance from SHOULD NOT
>> to a strict MUST NOT. This resolves the concerns regarding static key reuse
>> and its associated privacy and forward-secrecy risks for ML-KEM.
>>
>> - Nadim updated the ProVerif model of TLS 1.3 to evaluate KEM and hybrid
>> KEM groups in TLS 1.3. This supports other results which show that KEMs are
>> secure when used in TLS 1.3 and that hybrid groups are secure even if one
>> of the components is compromised.
>>
>> - Liaisons: We received liaison statements from multiple SDOs including
>> O-RAN[2], IEEE 802.11[4] and from 3GPP[3]  expressing support for the
>> publication of draft-ietf-tls-mlkem as an RFC as they rely on the IETF to
>> provide a stable normative reference.
>>
>> Please note that a third-party IPR disclosure exists [5] against this
>> document regarding patents related to the underlying ML-KEM algorithm. This
>> IPR declaration has not changed since the last WGLC. As a reminder, per BCP
>> 79, the IETF takes no stance on the validity of patent claims, and the
>> working group may decide to proceed with a technology despite IPR
>> disclosures if it decides that such use is warranted.
>>
>> Conduct Reminder: Given the heated nature of previous discussions on this
>> topic, participants are strongly reminded to adhere to the IETF Code of
>> Conduct (BCP 54) and the TLS WG's Mail List Procedures. Keep feedback
>> professional, technical, and focused on the document's text.
>>
>> This working group last call will end on 2026-07-08.
>>
>> Joe and Sean
>>
>> [1] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-tls-mlkem/
>> [2] https://datatracker.ietf.org/liaison/2198/
>> [3] https://datatracker.ietf.org/liaison/2151/
>> [4] https://datatracker.ietf.org/liaison/2148/
>> [5]
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/search/?submit=draft&id=draft-ietf-tls-mlkem
>>
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