I've fought the good fight all night, but I'm stuck.
Here's the first log I got:
2002-11-15 05:55:00 StandardContext[]: Starting
2002-11-15 05:55:00 StandardContext[]: Processing start(), current
available=false
2002-11-15 05:55:00 StandardContext[]: Configuring default Resources
2002-11-15 05:55:00 StandardContext[]: Configuring non-privileged default
Loader
2002-11-15 05:55:00 StandardContext[]: Configuring default Manager
2002-11-15 05:55:00 StandardContext[]: Processing standard container startup
2002-11-15 05:55:01 WebappLoader[]: Deploying class repositories to work
directory /usr/jakarta-tomcat-4.1.12/work/Apache/www.urlinone.com/_
2002-11-15 05:55:01 WebappLoader[]: Deploy class files /WEB-INF/classes to
/var/tomcat4/webapps/urlinone/WEB-INF/classes
2002-11-15 05:55:01 ContextConfig[]: ContextConfig: Processing START
2002-11-15 05:55:02 StandardContext[]: Setting deployment descriptor public
ID to '-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN'
2002-11-15 05:55:03 StandardContext[]: Setting deployment descriptor public
ID to '-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN'
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: WARNING: Security role name tomcat used
in an <auth-constraint> without being defined in a <security-role>
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: WARNING: Security role name role1 used
in an <auth-constraint> without being defined in a <security-role>
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: Accumulating TLD resource paths
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: Scanning TLD at resource path
'/WEB-INF/jsp/debug-taglib.tld'
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[] Exception processing TLD at resource
path /WEB-INF/jsp/debug-taglib.tld
javax.servlet.ServletException: Exception processing TLD at resource path
/WEB-INF/jsp/debug-taglib.tld
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.tldScanTld(ContextConfig.java:1010
)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.tldScan(ContextConfig.java:870)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:647)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:
243)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSuppor
t.java:166)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3493)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1188)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:738)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1188)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:347)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:497)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2189)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.execute(Catalina.java:400)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.process(Catalina.java:180)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39
)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:203)
----- Root Cause -----
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid TLD resource path
/WEB-INF/jsp/debug-taglib.tld
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.tldScanTld(ContextConfig.java:1002
)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.tldScan(ContextConfig.java:870)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:647)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:
243)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSuppor
t.java:166)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3493)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1188)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:738)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1188)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:347)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:497)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:2189)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.execute(Catalina.java:400)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.process(Catalina.java:180)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39
)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:203)
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: Pipline Configuration:
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]:
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve/1.0
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: ======================
2002-11-15 05:55:04 ContextConfig[]: Marking this application unavailable
due to previous error(s)
2002-11-15 05:55:04 NamingContextListener[/Apache/www.urlinone.com]:
Creating JNDI naming context
2002-11-15 05:55:04 StandardManager[]: Seeding random number generator class
java.security.SecureRandom
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardManager[]: Seeding of random number generator
has been completed
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Context startup failed due to
previous errors
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Stopping
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Stopping filters
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Processing standard container
shutdown
2002-11-15 05:55:05 ContextConfig[]: ContextConfig: Processing STOP
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Sending application stop events
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Releasing document base
2002-11-15 05:55:05 StandardContext[]: Stopping complete
As for the security warnings, tomcat-users.xml contains:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<tomcat-users>
<role rolename="tomcat"/>
<role rolename="role1"/>
<role rolename="manager"/>
<role rolename="admin"/>
<user username="abc" password="def" roles="admin,manager"/>
<user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat"/>
<user username="role1" password="tomcat" roles="role1"/>
<user username="both" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat,role1"/>
</tomcat-users>
What do I need to do to get rid of the security warnings on tomcat and
role1?
The exception above was due to the fact that Tomcat was hunting for
/WEB-INF/jsp/debug-taglib.tld because it was listed in web.xml. I commented
out the following from web.xml, since I'm not using any tag libraries in
this web application:
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/debug-taglib
</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>
/WEB-INF/jsp/debug-taglib.tld
</taglib-location>
</taglib>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>
http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/examples-taglib
</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>
/WEB-INF/jsp/example-taglib.tld
</taglib-location>
</taglib>
After commenting out the above from web.xml and attempting to start Tomcat,
I get the following in my log:
2002-11-15 06:16:02 StandardHost[www.urlinone.com]: Removing web application
at context path
2002-11-15 06:16:02 StandardHost[www.urlinone.com]:
ContainerBase.removeChild: stop:
LifecycleException: Container StandardContext[] has not been started
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:3569)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:1036)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostDeployer.remove(StandardHostDeployer.ja
va:420)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.remove(StandardHost.java:852)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:919)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:899)
at
org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:370)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSuppor
t.java:166)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1221)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1233)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:554)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:2224)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:541)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.execute(Catalina.java:400)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.process(Catalina.java:180)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39
)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl
.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:324)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:203)
What is a StandardContext, and why is it not being started? Here is my
server.xml:
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN" debug="0">
<!-- Define an Apache-Connector Service -->
<Service name="Tomcat-Apache">
<Engine name="Apache" defaultHost="www.ebayrelay.com" debug="0">
<Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
prefix="apache_log." suffix=".txt"
timestamp="true"/>
<!-- Access log processes all requests for this virtual host. -->
<Connector className="org.apache.tomcat.service.PoolTcpConnector">
<Parameter name="handler"
value="org.apache.tomcat.service.connector.Ajp13ConnectionHandler"/>
<Parameter name="port" value="8009"/>
</Connector>
<Host name="www.urlinone.com" debug="0"
appBase="/var/tomcat4/webapps/urlinone"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
<Context path="" docBase="" debug="1"/>
<Valve
className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
directory="logs" prefix="urlinone_log."
suffix=".txt"
pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
My web.xml file is the monster that comes with Tomcat's examples web app.
There's so much in there that I'm sure I don't need, but I have no idea what
I do need. I've written my own servlets, but I think I need some kind of
invoker. Yet, I can't get things to work until I include filters,
validators, compressionFilters, filters, listeners, etc. I'm not sure how
to strip all of this down to the minimal amount of stuff that I need to run
my servlets. Is any of this documented? The Tomcat examples are nice, but
it would also be nice to have a bare bones template to start with.
Any help is greatly appreciated. I've made some progress, but there are
subtleties here that I'm still not in touch with. (Sorry for the length of
this post.)
Thanks,
Lee Grey
Grey Matter
http://www.URLinOne.com
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