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Sent: Monday, September 28, 2009 12:01 AM
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Subject: Israeli academic Neve Gordon: crucial that World recognize heroism of 
Palestinians who engage in civil disobedience against Israeli occupation. 

 

New on REDRESS INFORMATION & ANALYSIS website:

 

ARTICLE  - "On Palestinian civil disobedience."

 

LOCATION (URL) -

http://www.redress.cc/palestine/ngordon20090928 

 

On Palestinian civil disobedience 

  _____  

By Neve Gordon <http://www.redress.cc/palestine/ngordon20090928#bio> 

28 September 2009

Israeli academic Neve Gordon argues that it is crucial that the media and the 
international community recognize the heroism of the Palestinians who engage in 
daily acts of civil disobedience against the Israeli occupation.

Sometime in 1846, Henry David Thoreau spent a night in jail because he refused 
to pay his taxes. This was his way of opposing the Mexican-American War as well 
as the institution of slavery. A few years later he published the essay  
<http://tinyurl.com/y98nvdb> Civil Disobedience, which has since been read by 
millions of people, including many Israelis and Palestinians.

Kobi Snitz read the book. He is an Israeli <http://www.awalls.org>  anarchist 
who is currently serving a 20-day sentence for refusing to pay a 2,000 shekel 
fine.

Thirty-eight-year-old Snitz was arrested with other activists in the small 
Palestinian village of Kharbatha back in 2004 while trying to prevent the 
demolition of the home of a prominent member of the local people’s committee. 
The demolition, so it seems, was carried out both to intimidate and punish the 
local leader who had, just a couple of weeks earlier, began organizing weekly 
demonstrations against the annexation wall. Both the demonstrations and the 
attempt to stop the demolition were acts of civil disobedience.

In a letter sent to friends the night before his incarceration, Snitz writes: 
“I and the others who were arrested with me are guilty of nothing except not 
doing more to oppose the state’s truly criminal policies.” Snitz also explains 
that paying the fine is an acknowledgment of guilt which he finds demeaning. 
Finally, he concludes his epistle by insisting that his punishment is trivial 
when compared to the punishment meted out to Palestinian teenagers who have 
resisted the occupation. These 12-, 14-, 15- and 16-year olds, he claims, are 
often detained for 20 days before the legal process even begins.

Snitz is not exaggerating.

In a recent report <http://www.stopthewall.org/downloads/pdf/repress.pdf> , the 
Palestinian human rights organizations Stop <http://www.stopthewall.org/>  the 
Wall and Addameer <http://addameer.info>  document the forms of repression 
Israel has deployed against villages that have resisted the annexation of their 
land. The two rights groups show that once a village decides to struggle 
against the annexation barrier the entire community is punished. In addition to 
home demolitions, curfews and other forms of movement restriction, the Israeli 
military forces consistently use violence against the protestors – and most 
often targets the youth – beating, tear-gassing as well as deploying both 
lethal and “non-lethal” ammunition against them.

Since 2004, 19 people, about half of them children, have been killed in 
protests against the barrier. The rights groups found that in four small 
Palestinian villages – Bil’in, Ni’lin, Ma’sara and Jayyous – 1,566 Palestinians 
have been injured in demonstrations against the wall. In five villages alone, 
176 Palestinians have been arrested for protesting against the annexation, with 
children and youth specifically targeted during these arrest campaigns. The 
actual numbers of those who were injured and arrested are no doubt greater 
considering that these are just the incidents that took place in a few villages.

Each number has a name and a story. Consider, for example, the arrest of 
16-year-old Mohammed Amar Hussan Nofal who was detained along with about 65 
other people from his village, Jayyous, on 18 February 2009. According to his 
testimony, he was initially interrogated for two and a half hours in the 
village school.

They asked me why I participated in the demonstrations, but I tried to deny 
[that I had]. Then they asked me why I threw a Molotov cocktail [at] them. I 
said I never had, which was true. My parents were there and witnessed [what 
happened]. They can confirm I never [threw a Molotov cocktail]. I later 
confessed to [having been at] demonstrations, but not [to having] thrown a 
Molotov cocktail.

After being beaten for refusing to hold up a paper with numbers and Hebrew 
words on it in order to be photographed, Nofal was sent to Kedumim and was 
interrogated for several more hours. During this interrogation Captain Faisal 
(a pseudonym of a secret service officer) tried to recruit the teenager to 
become a collaborator.

The captain threatened that he would arrest my parents and my whole family if I 
did not collaborate. I said they could arrest [my family] any time, [but] it 
would be worse to become a spy. He then said they would confiscate my family’s 
permits so they could not pick olives.

Nofal’s only crime was protesting against the expropriation of his ancestral 
lands. He spent three months in prison, during which time the Civil 
Administration decided to punish his family as well and refused to renew their 
permits to work in Israel.

When compared to Nofal and thousands of other Palestinians, Kobi Snitz is 
indeed paying a small price. But his act is symbolically important, not only 
due to his solidarity with his Palestinian partners, but also because he, like 
thousands of Palestinians, has decided to follow the lead of Henry David 
Thoreau and to commit acts of civil disobedience in order to resist Israel’s 
immoral policies and the subjugation of a whole people.

The problem is that the world knows very little about these acts. A simple 
google search with the words “Palestinian violence” yields over 86,000 pages, 
while a search with the words “Palestinian civil disobedience” generates only 
47 pages – this despite the fact that for several years now Palestinians have 
been carrying out daily acts of civil disobedience against the Israeli 
occupation.

Thoreau, I believe, would have been proud of Nofal, Snitz and their fellow 
activists. It is crucial that the media and international community recognize 
their heroism as well.

  _____  

Neve Gordon teaches politics at Ben-Gurion University and is the author of 
Israel’s Occupation. Feel free to contact him through his website 
www.israelsoccupation.info.

 

 

SYNOPSIS - Israeli academic Neve Gordon argues that it is crucial that the

media and the international community recognize the heroism of the Palestinians

who engage in daily acts of civil disobedience against the Israeli occupation. 

 

FOR THE FULL STORY, GO TO:

http://www.redress.cc/palestine/ngordon20090928

 

On Palestinian civil disobedience 

  _____  

By Neve Gordon <http://www.redress.cc/palestine/ngordon20090928#bio> 

28 September 2009

Israeli academic Neve Gordon argues that it is crucial that the media and the 
international community recognize the heroism of the Palestinians who engage in 
daily acts of civil disobedience against the Israeli occupation.

Sometime in 1846, Henry David Thoreau spent a night in jail because he refused 
to pay his taxes. This was his way of opposing the Mexican-American War as well 
as the institution of slavery. A few years later he published the essay  
<http://tinyurl.com/y98nvdb> Civil Disobedience, which has since been read by 
millions of people, including many Israelis and Palestinians.

Kobi Snitz read the book. He is an Israeli <http://www.awalls.org>  anarchist 
who is currently serving a 20-day sentence for refusing to pay a 2,000 shekel 
fine.

Thirty-eight-year-old Snitz was arrested with other activists in the small 
Palestinian village of Kharbatha back in 2004 while trying to prevent the 
demolition of the home of a prominent member of the local people’s committee. 
The demolition, so it seems, was carried out both to intimidate and punish the 
local leader who had, just a couple of weeks earlier, began organizing weekly 
demonstrations against the annexation wall. Both the demonstrations and the 
attempt to stop the demolition were acts of civil disobedience.

In a letter sent to friends the night before his incarceration, Snitz writes: 
“I and the others who were arrested with me are guilty of nothing except not 
doing more to oppose the state’s truly criminal policies.” Snitz also explains 
that paying the fine is an acknowledgment of guilt which he finds demeaning. 
Finally, he concludes his epistle by insisting that his punishment is trivial 
when compared to the punishment meted out to Palestinian teenagers who have 
resisted the occupation. These 12-, 14-, 15- and 16-year olds, he claims, are 
often detained for 20 days before the legal process even begins.

Snitz is not exaggerating.

In a recent report <http://www.stopthewall.org/downloads/pdf/repress.pdf> , the 
Palestinian human rights organizations Stop <http://www.stopthewall.org/>  the 
Wall and Addameer <http://addameer.info>  document the forms of repression 
Israel has deployed against villages that have resisted the annexation of their 
land. The two rights groups show that once a village decides to struggle 
against the annexation barrier the entire community is punished. In addition to 
home demolitions, curfews and other forms of movement restriction, the Israeli 
military forces consistently use violence against the protestors – and most 
often targets the youth – beating, tear-gassing as well as deploying both 
lethal and “non-lethal” ammunition against them.

Since 2004, 19 people, about half of them children, have been killed in 
protests against the barrier. The rights groups found that in four small 
Palestinian villages – Bil’in, Ni’lin, Ma’sara and Jayyous – 1,566 Palestinians 
have been injured in demonstrations against the wall. In five villages alone, 
176 Palestinians have been arrested for protesting against the annexation, with 
children and youth specifically targeted during these arrest campaigns. The 
actual numbers of those who were injured and arrested are no doubt greater 
considering that these are just the incidents that took place in a few villages.

Each number has a name and a story. Consider, for example, the arrest of 
16-year-old Mohammed Amar Hussan Nofal who was detained along with about 65 
other people from his village, Jayyous, on 18 February 2009. According to his 
testimony, he was initially interrogated for two and a half hours in the 
village school.

They asked me why I participated in the demonstrations, but I tried to deny 
[that I had]. Then they asked me why I threw a Molotov cocktail [at] them. I 
said I never had, which was true. My parents were there and witnessed [what 
happened]. They can confirm I never [threw a Molotov cocktail]. I later 
confessed to [having been at] demonstrations, but not [to having] thrown a 
Molotov cocktail.

After being beaten for refusing to hold up a paper with numbers and Hebrew 
words on it in order to be photographed, Nofal was sent to Kedumim and was 
interrogated for several more hours. During this interrogation Captain Faisal 
(a pseudonym of a secret service officer) tried to recruit the teenager to 
become a collaborator.

The captain threatened that he would arrest my parents and my whole family if I 
did not collaborate. I said they could arrest [my family] any time, [but] it 
would be worse to become a spy. He then said they would confiscate my family’s 
permits so they could not pick olives.

Nofal’s only crime was protesting against the expropriation of his ancestral 
lands. He spent three months in prison, during which time the Civil 
Administration decided to punish his family as well and refused to renew their 
permits to work in Israel.

When compared to Nofal and thousands of other Palestinians, Kobi Snitz is 
indeed paying a small price. But his act is symbolically important, not only 
due to his solidarity with his Palestinian partners, but also because he, like 
thousands of Palestinians, has decided to follow the lead of Henry David 
Thoreau and to commit acts of civil disobedience in order to resist Israel’s 
immoral policies and the subjugation of a whole people.

The problem is that the world knows very little about these acts. A simple 
google search with the words “Palestinian violence” yields over 86,000 pages, 
while a search with the words “Palestinian civil disobedience” generates only 
47 pages – this despite the fact that for several years now Palestinians have 
been carrying out daily acts of civil disobedience against the Israeli 
occupation.

Thoreau, I believe, would have been proud of Nofal, Snitz and their fellow 
activists. It is crucial that the media and international community recognize 
their heroism as well.

  _____  

Neve Gordon teaches politics at Ben-Gurion University and is the author of 
Israel’s Occupation. Feel free to contact him through his website 
www.israelsoccupation.info.

 

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