Dear Treggers,

It has always been German practice to install analog telephone equipment in
series; never in parallel. However, the BAPT 223 ZV 5 Standard "Approval
Regulation for Terminal Equipment to be Connected to Analog Dial-up
Terminals in the PSTN/ISDN of Deutsche Bundespost Telekom", appears not to
stipulate that all terminal equipment be connected in series.

The requirement (if it exists) that the modem disconnect any downstream
equipment when the modem is active, considerably adds to the cost of the
interface circuit. However, many low-cost data modems used in other parts
of the world do not disconnect downstream equipment because of the expense
involved.

Joe Randolph's treatise entitled: "German Telecom Requirements", published
most recently in his excellent series of articles about European
requirements in Compliance Engineering's 1996 Reference Guide, states:
"In ZV5, all TEs are considered to be two wire devices. This means that
modems and answering machines may now use the same simple two-wire A/B
connection that telephones use.
Unfortunately, this leaves a gap in the present regulations for Germany.
Since parallel connections is still not allowed in that country, a modem
with a two-wire interface and a phone with a two-wire interface cannot be
connected in parallel on the same phone line."

I am aware of the DIN 44015 addressing this particular issue; however, my
understanding is that compliance with DIN 44015 is purely on a voluntary
basis.

Can anyone tell me whether there is a compulsory German Standard that
requires a data modem to disconnect other equipment, and point out the
relevant paragraph? If I implement a least-cost design that allows for the
user to share the line between his telephone set and data modem, and I am
prepared to permit modem communications to be disrupted if the handset is
lifted during a data call, would this actually violate any Standard, and/or
prevent the modem from being sold on the German market for one reason or
another?

Thanks in advance for all answers received.

Best regards,

David Drori

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