Hello Rich:
     
     IEC 601-1 (Medical Electrical Equipment) in Clause 57.10 contains 
     requirements you allude to in the last paragraph of your message.
     
     Bare live parts are subjected to a force of 2 N. In addition, metal 
     enclosures are subjected to an inward force of 30 N. Both are applied 
     with a standard test finger.
     
     
     Regards
      
     Saeed
     
     
     
     -------------------------------------------------------------
     Saeed Ahmad                             Regulatory Department 
     Hewlett-Packard Company                                         
     Medical Products Group (MPG)          Tel   :      978 659 2525 
     Andover,MA 01810                      Fax   :      978 687 8284        
     USA                                   E-mail:   [email protected] 
     -------------------------------------------------------------
     
     
      


______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: Re: clearance IEC1010
Author:  Non-HP-owner-emc-pstc ([email protected]) at 
HP-ColSprings,mimegw3
List-Post: [email protected]
Date:    12/11/97 3:45 PM


     
     
Hello from San Diego:
     
     
Eric Henning asks about clearance distances from an "insulated" 
component to a grounded enclosure.
     
The issue is:  What safety "class" is the insulation?
     
Insulation safety "classes" are:
     
    Operational or functional (for functional purposes and which
        is not considered to provide any protection against 
        electric shock)
    Basic (for basic protection against electric shock) 
    Supplemental (for supplemental protection against electric
        shock in the event of failure of basic insulation)
    Double (a construction comprised of basic and supplemental) 
    Reinforced (a single, robust insulation equivalent to double
        insulation)
     
Typically, component insulations are functional only.  For the 
purposes of safety, the insulation is ignored.  So, the spacing 
(clearance) from the component to the grounded enclosure would 
be that spacing required for basic insulation.
     
Otherwise, the insulation on the component would need to be the 
equivalent of a UL-Recognized insulation, i.e., pass all the 
tests specified for a safety insulation.
     
I reviewed IEC 384 for X and Y capacitors.  There are no 
requirements for the insulating cover of these capacitors.  
Consequently, the insulation cannot be relied upon as a safety 
insulation.
     
While we are on the topic of component insulation, the spacings 
must be measured AFTER the component is bent to its worst-case 
position.  Somewhere, in some safety standard, there exists a 
requirement to verify internal spacings after the component has 
been subjected to a specific force.  Sorry, but I can't cite the 
standard.  If bending the component violates the spacing 
requirement, then the component must be held in place such that 
it cannot be bent over and reduce the spacing.
     
     
Best regards,
Rich
     
     
     
-------------------------------------------------------------
 Richard Nute                             Quality Department 
 Hewlett-Packard Company           Product Regulations Group 
 San Diego Division (SDD)          Tel   :      619 655 3329 
 16399 West Bernardo Drive         FAX   :      619 655 4979 
 San Diego, California 92127       e-mail:  [email protected] 
-------------------------------------------------------------
     
     
     
     
     

Reply via email to