From: "Patterson,Gordon" <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: telco spacing, listings, etc.

Jim,

I appreciate you position and the proper forum for relief  is the 
Industry Advisory Committees (IAC) for UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 No. 950 and

ITI TC-2/ US TAG TC-74 for IEC 950.

UL 1950 and CSA 950 give a work around for spacing deficient connectors 
by referencing a  Communications Accessory Standard which allows use of 
modular plugs and jacks.

950 based standards treat talk voltages, E&M signaling voltage and ISDN 
sealing current voltages as TNV, relying upon the telco CO to provide
the 
necessary safeguards.  (950 provides for telco overcurrent and 
overvoltage protection but then states that these are not considered 
normal operating conditions) 

Span powering/powered products present unique operator/service personnel

access issues and would require supplementary/reinforced insulation from

most all other circuitry.

All this said, there would still seem to be massive product changes 
required to bring CO equipment into line with 950 based standards.

Those of us involved with IT equipment have been very busy incorporating

UL 1459 type requirements  into 950 based standards, to allow 
incorporating telco features, into our equipment, without having to 
certify to two standards.  Your message should open our eyes to the fact

that we have overlooked a large segment of our industry Vs the impending

withdrawal of UL 1459 type standards.

Your comments would seem to warrant an expansion of clause 6 or perhaps
a 
new clause 7 specifically aimed at CO equipment.

Thank You!

Gordon

Gordon Patterson, MTS-V
Racal Datacom, Inc.
Phone: 954/846-6755  FAX: 954/846-6282 [email protected]

Telco equipment owned by a telco service provider is typically not 
required to be "Listed" or "Recognized"  to a UL standard unless it 
resides at the customer premise (per Bellcore GR-1089-CORE).  Ameritech 
also requires all of its equipment to be Listed or Recognized regardless

of location.

By the nature of the "standard form factors" used by the telco providers

(i.e. T400, T200, E220, D4, D5, SLC 2000, SLC 96, BR1/10, etc.) it is in

many cases impossible to meet the creepage and clearance requirements of

UL 1950 3rd Ed., EN60950, AS/NZ 3260, IEC 950 etc.  It is also not 
possible to meet the voltage requirements for TNV in section 6 of these 
standards on many products especially span powering/powered products. 
These span powering/powered products such as ISDN, HDSL, T1, have 
voltages between conductors of between -200 and +130 VDC continuous.  UL

1950 3rd Edition only allows up to 60 VDC.  The other standards only 
allow up to 120 VDC.  Also telco owned equipment does not necessarily 
isolate the telco interface from the -48VDC battery voltage or other low

voltage circuitry.  This is also not allowed under any of the 
derivations of IEC 950/UL1950.

Therefore, UL 1459 is the ONLY safety standard which much of this 
equipment can be evaluated to.  UL-1459 does not impose creepage or 
clearance distances, but rather uses a dielectric test.  It is not 
uncommon for trace spacings to be less than .25mm in telco equipment and

still pass the 1000V dielectric test(not that I would recommend that). 
UL 1950 might require trace spacings of several mm and an earlier E-mail

from someone suggested 6.0 mm.

I'm stumped as to how much of the telco owned equipment will be able to 
be listed after 2000 when UL-1459 goes away.  With the telcos wanting to

go farther with higher speed data, the only way to get it any distance 
is by using span powered range extention products which are span 
powered.  Therefore voltages exceeding the 60 VDC limit must be used.
In addition, the telcos are not going to remove or throw away billions 
of dollars worth of channel banks and equipment shelves simply due to a 
change in safety standards.
     
I guess we'll let Bellcore, UL and the telcos figure out how to handle 
this mess.
     
     
Jim
     
     
James Wiese
Regulatory Compliance Engineer
ADTRAN, Inc.
205-963-8431
205-963-8250  FAX
[email protected]
     
>----------
>From:      Jon D Curtis[SMTP:[email protected]] 
>Sent:      Tuesday, January 27, 1998 8:56 AM 
>To:      [email protected]
>Subject:      BOUNCE [email protected]:    Non-member submission from
["bob" 
><[email protected]>]    (fwd)
>
>From: "bob" <[email protected]>
>Subject: Re: Trace Spacings for PSTN Interfaces ... 
>
>I  agree   with  Vic,   I  would  like  to  point  out  you  may
already 
>know  that  though,  ITE   has  to  comply   with   creepage  and 
>clearances  as  stipulated  in  UL-1950  for  USA   and   CSA-950.
However, 
>those  equipment/devices  which  has  TNV   circuits has  to  comply
with 
>the  UL-1459  in US  and  corresponding  standard   for   Canada.  And
for 
>European  countries  it  is  covered  in  EN60950.  There  was   a
news 
>about   UL  being  working  on  a  unified  standard  which  shall  be 
>applicable  to   NAFTA,   actually  it  was   merger  of  two
standards 
>UL-1950 and  UL-1459  for  USA.  Could  somebody   supply   more 
>information on  this  topic?
>
>In  addition,  there   are   some   subclauses in  UL  standards,
discussed 
>above   which  allow  deviations  until   year  2000,  and  after  that
one 
>must  adhere  to  tables   given  in  these  standards.  Does  this
mean 
>devices   built  now but  in  service  after   2000  has  to meet   the

>requirements without  deviations  as  of  today?
>
>Your  input  shall  be  appreciated,  Somm  may not  get  this  mail
due to 
>the  block  placed  by  their  bosses  on  access  to  this  treggers 
>forum!!!!!
>
>
>http://www.microvolt.com/
>Information is  the   key  to success. 
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Victor L. Boersma <[email protected]> 
>To: INTERNET:[email protected] <[email protected]> 
>Date: Monday, January 26, 1998 5:20 PM
>Subject: Trace Spacings for PSTN Interfaces ... 
>
>
>> In other words, we aren't using the creepage/clearance
>> tables of say UL-1950 3rd Ed. to determine the distances, 
>> or are we?
>
>The cost of doing independent creepage and clearance research
>is prohibitive.  At one time Bellcore may have done some, but I believe

>that they have now accepted IEC 60950.  I believe the same to be true 
>for most service providers in Europe and North America, hence, sticking

>with UL-1950 should see you through.
>
>Vic
>
>
>
>
>
>

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