You make much confusion between the copyright law (being a Free software is a question that relates to this law), the patent law (the audio/video formats you mention are covered by many software patents and that is the problem they raise) and, in another thread, the trademark law (whose objective is to be able to identify a product). These laws have nothing in common.

To respond to your post: H.264, AAC, and MP3 are formats covered by software patents what raises risks in their implementation/use in some countries (like the USA or Japan where software patents are authorized, unlike the European Union, China, India or Brazil where, fortunately, they are illegal). There are Free (as in freedom) codecs for these formats and Trisquel ships them (a lot of them by default as far as I remember). VLC contains some. FFMPEG too. They are free softwares anyway (a concept that has, one more time, nothing to do with the patent law).

Notice that, by their very nature, software patents are infringed by virtually any piece of software. They only are harmful to innovation and should not exist.

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