DaveH wrote:
> DO YOU AGREE THAT THERE HAS BEEN
> CORRUPTION IN THE MANUSCRIPTS???
> We are all wondering if you will "RESPOND",
> Glenn or will your response be a "BAIT AND
> SWITCH"!

Glenn wrote:
> No, I am not going to respond.  It is a waste of time.
> You said you agreed with the article. :-)  But it obvious
> you do not.

I'm sorry that you have chosen not to respond, Glenn.  I do not think it is
obvious that DaveH disagrees with the article.  I think that higher
criticism goes right in line with Dave's position, and that is what that
article was representing.

I would like to share the following which comes from an article that I seem
to go back to often on this subject.  It is by Harold O.J. Brown called,
"The Inerrancy and Infallibility of the Bible."  It is found in a book
entitled, "The Origin of the Bible," edited by Philip Wesley Comfort.  The
book is a collection of essays concerning this subject.  I wish I could post
the whole article, but I don't have it in electronic form and time prevents
me from typing in the whole thing.  Following are some highlights which I
think help define terms that would be most helpful in this discussion.

*****
Meaning of Terms
"Infallibility" may be called the subjective consequence of divine
inspiration; that is, it defines the Scripture as reliable and trustworthy
to those who turn to it in search of God's truth.  As a source of truth, the
Bible is "indefectable" (that is, it cannot fall away or defect from the
standard of truth).  Consequently, it will never fail or deceive anyone who
trusts it.

"Inerrancy" is a closely related concept, but a later and less widely
accepted term.  It connotes that the Bible contains neither errors of act
(material errors) nor internal contradictions (formal errors).  The concept
of infallibility addresses itself to one's personal knowledge of God and
assurance of salvation.  Inerrancy is concerned more specifically with the
accurate transmission of the details of revelation.

Although in much theological writing the two terms are used interchangeably,
infallibility is the broader term.  Those who believe in an inerrant Bible
also believe in an infallible Bible.  The converse is not necessarily true.
Although much depends on how "error" is defined, some scholars argue that
the Bible can be infallible (in accomplishing God's purpose) without having
to be free of error.  They propose a more "dynamic" doctrine of
infallibility that would continue to operate even if biblical errors were
discovered.

A number of contemporary evangelical writers, such as the late Francis A.
Schaeffer adn John D. Woodbridge, have objected to any doctrine of "dynamic
infallibility" as unbiblical, dualistic, or even nonsensical.  Nevertheless,
many respected evangelicals believe that one can regard the Bible as "the
only perfect rule of faith and practice" without requiring or implying
strict inerrancy.

... Most nonevangelical scholars reject both infallibility and inerrancy and
see no merit in attempting to separate them. ...

... Properly speaking, inerrancy is attributed only to the original writings
or "autographs" of Scripture, which no longer exist.  Biblical scholars
generally agree that the existing manuscripts of the Bible contain some
copyists' errors, usually detectable by comparing later manuscripts with the
earliest ones available and by applying textual criticism.  Critics of
inerrancy and infallibility sometimes argue that since the doctrine applies
only to the autographs, it is essentially irrelevant today. ...

... defenders of inerrancy ... have insisted that for all practical purposes
(that is, for questions of faith and life), present-day texts and good
translations may also be regarded as inerrant.  Supporters of inerrancy
maintain that the confidence of Christian believers in modern translations
of the Bible rests firmly on belief in infallibility of the original
writings. ...

Problems or Errors?
Any alert reader of Scripture will become aware of problems in the text,
although many apparent discrepencies or possible errors disappear under
open-minded scrutiny.  Even after careful study, however, some problems
remain.  The debate over inerrancy frequently comes down to choosing whether
to tolerate such problems as "unanswered questions" or to transfer them to
the category of "demonstrated errors."  Often that decision reflects one's
initial attitude toward Scripture and toward critical methods.  If Scripture
is accepted as the inspired Word of God, as "the standard that sets the
standard," one will be reluctant to charge it with error -- since to do so
one must have some other, perhaps higher, norm by which to evaluate
Scripture.  Historically, doubt about inerrancy followed rather than
produced the conviction that the Bible is merely a fallible human book.
Hence, one should consider the possibility that recognition of an error in
Scripture is the logical consequence of an earlier decision to judge the
Bible rather than to let the Bible be the norm for all judgments.
*****

DaveH, from the definitions outlined above, would you say that you believe
in "infallibility" but not "inerrancy"?  Or, would you say that you do not
believe in either?

Glenn, would you say that you believe in both infallibility and inerrancy?

Peace be with you.
David Miller.

----------
"Let your speech be always with grace, seasoned with salt, that you may know how you 
ought to answer every man."  (Colossians 4:6) http://www.InnGlory.org

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