On Mon, Nov 11, 2019 at 6:45 PM M-D November <[email protected]> wrote:

> Adam - it's not just you. Having done a semester in London when I was in
> college, I remember (being baffled by) the handovers to LWT (from, I want
> to say, Carlton) - trying to understand just what the smeg was going on
> sent me down a research rabbit hole instead of, you know, doing the reading
> I needed to do for class...
>

Yep - it would have been Carlton who took over the weekday franchise from
Thames Television.

Basically, the first commercial channel in the UK - commonly "ITV" - was
actually a set of regional franchises that until had a degree of
independence. Sure they all did local news, but they mostly each made
programmes for the ITV network. In later years this was pretty consistent
across the UK, but at times shows varied. Because London was so big and
valuable, it was split into two franchises - the weekday and weekend ones.
Carlton TV took over Thames following a blind auction.

In due course there was consolidation and ITV plc (who have grown heavily
into buying production companies in recent years, the US included) own
nearly the entire network. Just STV in Scotland who have two franchises,
stands alone. If you watch STV in Scotland you get almost entirely the same
schedule however.

On screen, different regional ITV companies specialised in different stuff.
LWT was very entertainment heavy - lots of gameshows and big studio variety
and entertainment shows. Their drama tended towards action/adventure.
Granada in Manchester made Coronation St - the long running UK soap - but
high quality drama like Brideshead Revisted or Sherlock Holmes (the Jeremy
Brett ones). Thames made sitcoms, gritty dramas like The Sweeney and a lot
of sitcoms. Benny Hill - which I believe got a fair outing in the US (I
suspect less so today) - was a Thames show.

As I understand it, the franchise holders had regular meetings to determine
who got to get what onto the network. Bigger companies got more, and the
smaller regions - say the smallest Border TV - would only get a single
gameshow (Mr & Mrs!) and a poor slot for it. But even a small franchise
like Anglia TV (logo - a rotating statue of a silver knight) might
specialise in something. In Anglia's case, they made Survival, ITV's
flagship natural history series.

As a viewer, you kind of knew what you were going to get based on the
animated logo each channel's shows would begin and end with. A bit like
seeing an HBO or Netflix intro now I guess.


Adam

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