On Altera SoCFPGA, upon either cold-boot or power-on reset, the
Denali NAND IP is initialized by the BootROM ; upon warm-reset,
the Denali NAND IP is NOT initialized by BootROM. In fact, upon
warm-reset, the SoCFPGA BootROM checks whether the SPL image in
on-chip RAM is valid and if so, completely skips re-loading the
SPL from the boot media.

This does sometimes leads to problems where the software left
the boot media in inconsistent state before warm-reset, and
because the BootROM does not reset the boot media, the boot
media is left in this inconsistent state, often until another
component attempts to access the boot media and fails with an
difficult to debug failure. To mitigate this problem, the SPL
on Altera SoCFPGA always resets all the IPs on the SoC early
on boot.

This results in a couple of register values, pre-programmed by
the BootROM, to be lost during this reset. To restore correct
operation of the IP on SoCFPGA, these values must be programmed
back into the controller by the driver. Note that on other SoCs
which do not use the HW-controlled bootstrap, more registers
may have to be programmed.

This also aligns the SPL behavior with the full Denali NAND
driver, which sets these values in denali_hw_init().

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <ma...@denx.de>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masah...@socionext.com>
---
V2: Reword the commit message
---
 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/denali_spl.c | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/denali_spl.c 
b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/denali_spl.c
index dbaba3cab2..b8b29812aa 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/denali_spl.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/denali_spl.c
@@ -173,6 +173,13 @@ void nand_init(void)
        page_size = readl(denali_flash_reg + DEVICE_MAIN_AREA_SIZE);
        oob_size = readl(denali_flash_reg + DEVICE_SPARE_AREA_SIZE);
        pages_per_block = readl(denali_flash_reg + PAGES_PER_BLOCK);
+
+       /* Do as denali_hw_init() does. */
+       writel(CONFIG_NAND_DENALI_SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES,
+              denali_flash_reg + SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES);
+       writel(0x0F, denali_flash_reg + RB_PIN_ENABLED);
+       writel(CHIP_EN_DONT_CARE__FLAG, denali_flash_reg + 
CHIP_ENABLE_DONT_CARE);
+       writel(0xffff, denali_flash_reg + SPARE_AREA_MARKER);
 }
 
 int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t offs, unsigned int size, void *dst)
-- 
2.24.1

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