Hello Sriram and Drew,

It seems to me that the limit of 50 for MAX_NAME_LENGTH is pretty arbitrary.
If you expect it to easily overflow, why not make that larger as well?

Kind regards,
Maarten Brock

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sriram Sriram <[email protected]>
> Sent: Wednesday 9 September 2026 21:21
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: Michal Simek <[email protected]>; Tom Rini <[email protected]>; Drew 
> Kluemke <[email protected]>; Sriram
> Sriram <[email protected]>
> Subject: [PATCH 1/2] board: xilinx: Use strlcat() in board_name_decode()
> 
> From: Drew Kluemke <[email protected]>
> 
> board_name_decode() assembles the board name into a calloc'd buffer of
> MAX_NAME_LENGTH (50) bytes using strcat(). It appends CONFIG_SYS_BOARD
> and then, for every detected EEPROM descriptor, "-", desc->name (up to
> 16 characters), "-rev" and desc->revision (up to 8 characters).
> 
> The length check runs only after the loop, so it cannot prevent the
> overflow it documents. Each descriptor contributes up to 29 characters,
> so a base board plus a carrier card already exceeds the buffer, and the
> data being concatenated comes from the EEPROM.
> 
> Use strlcat() bounded to MAX_NAME_LENGTH so the writes are truncated
> rather than overflowing the allocation. Truncation leaves a string of
> MAX_NAME_LENGTH - 1 characters, so relax the check accordingly;
> as written it could never fire once strlcat() is used.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Drew Kluemke <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Sriram Sriram <[email protected]>
> ---
>  board/xilinx/common/board.c | 20 ++++++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/board/xilinx/common/board.c b/board/xilinx/common/board.c
> index f45b879736e..690991bb435 100644
> --- a/board/xilinx/common/board.c
> +++ b/board/xilinx/common/board.c
> @@ -590,38 +590,42 @@ char * __maybe_unused __weak board_name_decode(void)
> 
>               /* The first string should be soc name */
>               if (!id)
> -                     strcat(board_local_name, CONFIG_SYS_BOARD);
> +                     strlcat(board_local_name, CONFIG_SYS_BOARD,
> +                             MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
> 
>               /*
>                * For two purpose here:
>                * soc_name- eg: zynqmp-
>                * and between base board and CC eg: ..revA-sck...
>                */
> -             strcat(board_local_name, "-");
> +             strlcat(board_local_name, "-", MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
> 
>               if (desc->name[0]) {
>                       /* For DT composition name needs to be lowercase */
>                       for (i = 0; i < sizeof(desc->name); i++)
>                               desc->name[i] = tolower(desc->name[i]);
> 
> -                     strcat(board_local_name, desc->name);
> +                     strlcat(board_local_name, desc->name,
> +                             MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
>               }
>               if (desc->revision[0]) {
> -                     strcat(board_local_name, "-rev");
> +                     strlcat(board_local_name, "-rev",
> +                             MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
> 
>                       /* And revision needs to be uppercase */
>                       for (i = 0; i < sizeof(desc->revision); i++)
>                               desc->revision[i] = toupper(desc->revision[i]);
> 
> -                     strcat(board_local_name, desc->revision);
> +                     strlcat(board_local_name, desc->revision,
> +                             MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
>               }
>       }
> 
>       /*
> -      * Longer strings will end up with buffer overflow and potential
> -      * attacks that's why check it
> +      * Longer strings will be truncated by strlcat, check and
> +      * panic if the source data was too long for the buffer.
>        */
> -     if (strlen(board_local_name) >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
> +     if (strlen(board_local_name) >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH - 1)
>               panic("Board name can't be determined\n");
> 
>       if (strlen(board_local_name))
> --
> 2.49.0

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