Public bug reported:

Kernel config 4.15.0-13-generic #14 (and same for 4.15.0-15-generic) is
not OK, because both security mechanisms nobp AND expoline are enabled:

CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP=y
CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y
# CONFIG_EXPOLINE_OFF is not set
# CONFIG_EXPOLINE_MEDIUM is not set
CONFIG_EXPOLINE_FULL=y

If the kernel is compiled with a gcc that can generate expoline thunks
the correct config is as follows:

# CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP is not set
CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y
# CONFIG_EXPOLINE_OFF is not set
# CONFIG_EXPOLINE_MEDIUM is not set
CONFIG_EXPOLINE_FULL=y

Alternatively the auto-detection patch can be used which is upstream as
of today:

commit 6e179d64126b909f0b288fa63cdbf07c531e9b1d

    s390: add automatic detection of the spectre defense
    
    Automatically decide between nobp vs. expolines if the spectre_v2=auto
    kernel parameter is specified or CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y is set.
    
    The decision made at boot time due to CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y being set
    can be overruled with the nobp, nospec and spectre_v2 kernel parameters.
    
If this patch is used, then the correct config is

# CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP is not set
CONFIG_EXPOLINE=y
# CONFIG_EXPOLINE_OFF is not set
CONFIG_EXPOLINE_AUTO=y
# CONFIG_EXPOLINE_FULL is not set

This patch goes together with three others, so a total of four patches
would be needed for the latest-and-greated solution:

b2e2f43a01bace1a25bdbae04c9f9846882b727a
6e179d64126b909f0b288fa63cdbf07c531e9b1d
bc035599718412cfba9249aa713f90ef13f13ee9
d424986f1d6b16079b3231db0314923f4f8deed1

** Affects: ubuntu-z-systems
     Importance: Critical
     Assignee: Canonical Kernel Team (canonical-kernel-team)
         Status: Triaged

** Affects: linux (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
     Assignee: Skipper Bug Screeners (skipper-screen-team)
         Status: New


** Tags: architecture-s39064 bugnameltc-166584 severity-critical 
targetmilestone-inin1804

** Tags added: architecture-s39064 bugnameltc-166584 severity-critical
targetmilestone-inin---

** Changed in: ubuntu
     Assignee: (unassigned) => Skipper Bug Screeners (skipper-screen-team)

** Package changed: ubuntu => linux (Ubuntu)

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1762719

Title:
  System Z {kernel} UBUNTU18.04 wrong kernel config

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