With little opposition, Kagame to win in 2017

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PRINTRATING



Leader of the Green Party Frank Habineza with his lawyer Antoinette
Mukamusoni in Rwanda’s Supreme Court on October 8, 2015 after losing a case
to challenge plans to change the constitution. PHOTO | CYRIL NDEGEYA |
NATION MEDIA GROUP

By TEA JOINT REPORT

Posted  Saturday, June 18  2016 at  20:26

IN SUMMARY

*        Rwanda remains in the spotlight for allegedly crushing opposition
voices, which has left the government with few critics.

*        President Paul Kagame and his ruling Rwanda Patriotic Front
(RPF)-Inkotanyi party are expected to win another term in office as
opposition voices are limited, with only one recognised opposition party,
the Democratic Green Party of Rwanda (DGPR). Others are in exile.

*        Frank Habineza, president of the Democratic Green Party of Rwanda,
admits that the opposition in Rwanda is weak, and that little has been done
by politicians to challenge the government.

 

President Paul Kagame and his ruling Rwanda Patriotic Front (RPF)-Inkotanyi
party are expected to win another term in office as opposition voices are
limited, with only one recognised opposition party, the Democratic Green
Party of Rwanda (DGPR). Others are in exile.

With just over a year to the elections, the government maintains that the
allegations of rights abuses and intolerance to dissent are unfounded.
Appearing on Al Jazeera’s Upfront show which aired on June 10, the Minister
for Foreign Affairs and Government spokesperson Louise Mushikiwabo said the
criticism levelled against Rwanda by rights groups is mainly unfounded and
does not take into account the country’s way of doing things.

“Everybody knows Rwanda’s history, the genocide, the recovery, but we have
made some choices as a nation and as a country that are not typical, which
fit our own desires that we have for our country,” Ms Mushikiwabo said,
adding that Rwanda has deliberately opted for consensual rather than
confrontational politics.

“When there is no confrontation or big fights in politics, there are critics
who think that there is repression and people cannot speak out; but those
were really our choices from the beginning,” she said.

Rwanda remains in the spotlight for allegedly crushing opposition voices,
which has left the government with few critics. With the election nearing,
the lack of opposition is seen as a major factor on the outcome of the 2017
presidential polls.

Only the Green Party says it will participate in the elections, as the other
parties, which are allied to the ruling party, have already endorsed
President Kagame to continue.

Several other parties and opposition politicians operate outside the country
and are not recognised: Victoire Ingabire, seen as the voice of the
opposition, is serving a 15-year sentence for genocide ideology and
threatening state security.

Frank Habineza, president of the Democratic Green Party of Rwanda, admits
that the opposition in Rwanda is weak, and that little has been done by
politicians to challenge the government.

“The opposition in Rwanda is still fragile. DGPR is the only legally
registered opposition party in the country. The opposition groups of FDU and
PS Imberakuri, of Bernard Ntaganda, are fading away. They are extremely
divided."

FDU is led by Ms Ingabire.

“We need to strengthen ourselves to reach out to all of them. The room for
opposition is there, but it has to be demanded. We have to ask for it. No
one will give it to us on a silver platter,” Mr Habineza toldThe
EastAfrican.

Increased tolerance

Mr Habineza said that the RPF has, in recent years, become more tolerant to
the opposition, even though it appears to be too late for them to reorganise
and take part in the 2017 elections. Opposition politicians like former
prime minister Faustin Twagiramungu, and former allies of President Kagame
like Gen Kayumba Nyamwasa and former secretary general of RPF Theogene
Rudasingwa, continue to operate in exile.

The latter two formed the Rwanda National Congress, seen as the strongest
opposition group outside Rwanda, but with the duo already sentenced in
absentia by a military court, there is little chance that they can return to
the country to participate in elections.

Mr Habineza said the ruling party RPF and the incumbent should not be
allowed to sail through the 2017 elections without any challenge.

The other parties that are considered formidable, including the Social
Democratic Party and the Liberal Party have already endorsed President
Kagame to continue come 2017, and campaigned for the lifting of term limits.

“We will not allow RPF’s candidate to just sail through. It is not fair for
the country. We are working on strategies of presenting a strong manifesto
and a big opposition voice,” Mr Habineza said.

The Greens however say that they remain constrained by the country’s
prohibitive electoral laws, which limit opposition or independent candidates
on what they can do or achieve.

They have since petitioned Prime Minister Anastase Murekezi to influence the
Cabinet to come up with reforms in electoral laws and laws governing
political parties. The petition followed a previous bid which was turned
down by parliament.

Under the current law, opposition political parties are barred from
receiving external support, a law which the Green Party says limits parties
that are constrained in terms of resources.

For parties or independent candidates to be represented in Parliament, they
need to garner at least a 5 per cent vote countrywide, a threshold
opposition and independent candidates say favours only the ruling and a few
established parties.

EM

On the 49th Parallel          

                 Thé Mulindwas Communication Group
"With Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja and Dr. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda is in
anarchy"
                    Kuungana Mulindwa Mawasiliano Kikundi
"Pamoja na Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja na Dk. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda ni
katika machafuko" 

 

 

 

 

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