In a message dated 3/28/2008 9:57:51 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
>
> In  chapter 2, Ellin begins to show us her What's Essential Model.
> The all  encompassing question is,  "How can teachers focus on the  most
> essential elements of literacy learning in a context of  growing
> curriculum and assessment demands?" p. 31
>

> What can you start to let go of in order to  focus on what's essential?
> What will we focus on in the midst of outside  pressures?

LOOK FOR THE PATTERNS WITHIN THE STANDARDS!  It's all about reading process, 
knowing the reading process, and understanding where anthologies, focus 
skills and strategies and state standards fit within the reading process. 
If you know reading process...you can fit all things that need to be taught 
into it.

We took our Maryland Voluntary State Curriculum (which really isn't 
voluntary...an argument for another day) and took all the comprehension 
strands and synthesized it down to the following seven reading elements 
(these are not inclusive of general reading processes such as phonemic 
awareness, rhyming, segmenting, etc...):

Predicting
Connecting
Inferring
Paraphrasing
Main Idea
Summarizing
Drawing Conclusions about the text.

Teach people how to focus on these seven and they will quickly see that all 
standards (at least from the MD ones) fit into one of these.  Our goal...to 
find the author's message and to see how we as learners are changed from the 
author's message.

~Peter Carpenter
Maryland

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