The irony that struck me when I read Cathy's latest response is the term 
"reading specialist" and the job as it's "de-volved."  I am a literacy coach, 
so I'm saved from most of what she describes, thank goodness.  But, to me, the 
irony here is that our "specialists"  are addressing 2 out of 20 
benchmarks--and it appears to me some of the most inappropriate and least 
profitable.  If you haven't done so yet, please read Rereading Fluency: 
Process, Practice, and Policy by Bess Altwerger, Nancy Jordan, and Nancy Rankie 
Shelton (Paperback - Oct 17, 2007).  I think this is an absolute must-read, 
true breakthrough book, which shows well-designed research and interprets it in 
light of current issues.
 
And what should "specialists" be doing?  I think we might all agree: whatever 
is necessary to help the children in front of them.  If so, the first thing 
might be to use their professional skills, talents, education, and experience 
to find out what those strugglers actually do need and then trying to make sure 
they get it.  Aren't we giving the children who are the most in need of 
expertise to the experts--and then tying the hands of those very experts?  
Please don't take this as a criticism of our specialists; nothing could be 
further from the truth.
 
But, in this discussion of what's essential, I would propose that the reading 
specialist should be the educator who needs, and has, the greatest professional 
freedom and responsibility.  And further, that the "what's essential" question 
is even more essential in these cases.  And so I can't help naming Allington's 
book, What Matters Most for Struggling Readers, to further support my bias.  
Any reading specialist who has not read that book must do so.  I know of no 
better resource to help us get our heads straight on what's essential.  For 
most of you, it will be such an affirmation of what you already know!!
 
When you put Allington's work aside Altwerger's book on fluency, what you get 
is a clear picture of what part phonics and fluency should play in the day of a 
reading specialist and struggling readers.  It's a clear picture of what I 
would say is truly essential: living the literate life and helping EACH learner 
get the tools to understand and comprehend.
 
And I would further submit that the reading specialist is the person in our 
schools who has the education, experience, caring, and intellect to ferret out 
what is essential for the toughest of our kids and provide them with that very 
thing.
 
What some of our schools do, instead, is to saddle those folks with a 
one-size-fits-all suit (that's not all-weather, either) 
curriculum/direction/requirement that the least educated and least experienced 
para-professional could do just fine with.  Scripted, identical-for-every-child 
instruction may be what's made some of those children struggle in the first 
place.
 
Thanks for listening.  Bev
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