> > > > - Ø [LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE] and ø [LATIN 
> > > SMALL LETTER O
> > > >   WITH STROKE] are both ruled out as their semantics is 
> > > totally wrong.
> > 
> > Not at all (as seen by example Jarkko quoted!).  In Danish 
> > and Norwegian,
> > yes.  But in Swedish and Finnish that vowel is written ö (and Ö).
> 
> Uhhh, sorry, I must have not been clear enough.  The symbol 
> used in the Finnish
> morphology studies is NEITHER the ö nor the ø!  It is used to 
> mark the _absence_ of
> of a morphological unit:
> 
>       jalka -> jalan
> 
> shows the change
> 
>       k -> EMPTY SET

Uhhh, sorry. I must have been less clear than I intended.

This neither indicates nor proves nothing of the kind.  What IS shown
by your example is that a "slashed circlish shape" is used to explicitly
denote at least one kind of deletion in at least one context.  I have no
problem with this being used for several different kinds of deletions, or
similar, or this being used by convention by many linguists; it's just that
your example does not show that.  Note that there in no set here, not
even an empty one. To be nitpicking: the empty set IS something, it's not
nothing! The empty string is also something, but this something is a unit
for string concatenation.

What character this shape is, is harder to determine.  Indeed,
the reference you give contradicts your statement.  And I see no
problem in principle to have a letter, which in other contexts stand
for something else, in some specific contexts explicitly denote
deletion (of some kind, or similar).

Ok, maybe I'm overinterpreting your "shows" here. I think you mean
"indicates" rather than "proves".  It may still be a borrowing from set
theoretic notation, and Ken gives an argument that that is at least
sometimes the case.  

See further my responses to Peter and Ken.

                /kent k



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