Much of the code in the Icon Program Library, as well as Icon, are in 
      the public domain (i.e., distributed without a license, see 
      http://www.rosenlaw.com/html/GL15a.pdf), where it was placed long before 
      the GPL was well known. (I have not even heard what the licensing terms 
      are for Unicon.) If something is already in the public domain, then 
      nobody owns it, so who can assume the authority to put it under the 
      protection of the GPL/LGPL?

A software doesnt need to be GPL to become a GNU package. The only
requisite is that the program must be Free Software (that it, it must
follow the Free Software Definition). These are many GNU packages
licensed with XFree like licenses, for example.

As public domain software, Icon conform to the free software
definition.

On the other way, the public domain status in compatible with the GPL
(that is, we can license our added software and our modification with
GPL). From http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/license-list.html:

    Public Domain.
    Being in the public domain is not a license--rather, it means the 
    material is not copyrighted and no license is needed. Practically 
    speaking, though, if a work is in the public domain, it might as 
    well have an all-permissive non-copyleft free software license. 
    Public domain status is compatible with the GNU GPL.


--
Jose E. Marchesi <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
                 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
GNU Spain        http://es.gnu.org
GNUs Not Unix!   http://www.gnu.org
--
"And if cynics ridicule freedom, ridicule community... if 'hard nosed
realists' say that profit is the only ideal...just ignore them, and
use copyleft all the same." -- RMS
---




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