Are the CFs different, or all the same schema? Are you contractually obligated 
to actually separate data into separate CFs? It seems like you’d have a lot 
simpler time if you could use the part of the partition key to separate data.

Note also, I don’t know what disks you are using, but disk cache can be pretty 
helpful, and you haven’t allowed for any in your machine sizing. Of course that 
depends on your stored data volume also.

Also hard to answer your questions without an idea of read/write load system 
wide, and indeed distribution across tenants.

> On May 26, 2015, at 10:32 PM, Arun Chaitanya <chaitan64a...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Good Day Everyone,
> 
> I am very happy with the (almost) linear scalability offered by C*. We had a 
> lot of problems with RDBMS.
> 
> But, I heard that C* has a limit on number of column families that can be 
> created in a single cluster.
> The reason being each CF stores 1-2 MB on the JVM heap.
> 
> In our use case, we have about 10000+ CF and we want to support multi-tenancy.
> (i.e 10000 * no of tenants)
> 
> We are new to C* and being from RDBMS background, I would like to understand 
> how to tackle this scenario from your advice.
> 
> Our plan is to use Off-Heap memtable approach.
> http://www.datastax.com/dev/blog/off-heap-memtables-in-Cassandra-2-1 
> <http://www.datastax.com/dev/blog/off-heap-memtables-in-Cassandra-2-1>
> 
> Each node in the cluster has following configuration
> 16 GB machine (8GB Cassandra JVM + 2GB System + 6GB Off-Heap)
> IMO, this should be able to support 1000 CF with no(very less) impact on 
> performance and startup time.
> 
> We tackle multi-tenancy using different keyspaces.(Solution I found on the 
> web)
> 
> Using this approach we can have 10 clusters doing the job. (We actually are 
> worried about the cost)
> 
> Can you please help us evaluate this strategy? I want to hear communities 
> opinion on this.
> 
> My major concerns being, 
> 
> 1. Is Off-Heap strategy safe and my assumption of 16 GB supporting 1000 CF 
> right?
> 
> 2. Can we use multiple keyspaces to solve multi-tenancy? IMO, the number of 
> column families increase even when we use multiple keyspace.
> 
> 3. I understand the complexity using multi-cluster for single application. 
> The code base will get tightly coupled with infrastructure. Is this the right 
> approach?
> 
> Any suggestion is appreciated.
> 
> Thanks,
> Arun

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