Hey Aaron,

sorry for the late reply (again).

(1) I think that your final result is in line with what I have
reproduced in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-11402.

(2) I think renaming the file would not help as it will still be
loaded multiple times when the jobs restarts (as it happens in
FLINK-11402).

(3) I'll try to check whether Flink's shading of Hadoop is related to
this. I don't think so though. @Chesnay (cc'd): What do you think?

(4) @Aaron: Can you tell me which Hadoop libraries you use and share
some code so I can try to reproduce this exactly on my side? Judging
from the earlier stack traces you have shared, I'm assuming you are
trying to read Snappy-compressed sequence files.

– Ufuk

On Fri, Jan 25, 2019 at 4:37 PM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> wrote:
>
> I don't control the code calling `System.loadLibrary("hadoop")` so that's not 
> an option for me, unfortunately.
>
> On Thu, Jan 24, 2019 at 7:47 PM Guowei Ma <guowei....@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> This may be caused by a  jvm process can only load a so once.So a triky way 
>> is to rename it。
>>
>> 发自我的 iPhone
>>
>> 在 2019年1月25日,上午7:12,Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> 写道:
>>
>> Hi Ufuk,
>>
>> Update: I've pinned down the issue. It's multiple classloaders loading 
>> `libhadoop.so`:
>>
>> ```
>> failed to load native hadoop with error: java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: 
>> Native Library /usr/lib/libhadoop.so already loaded in another classloader
>> ```
>>
>> I'm not quite sure what the solution is. Ideally flink would destroy a 
>> classloader when a job is canceled, but perhaps there's a jvm limitation 
>> there? Putting the libraries into `/usr/lib` or `/lib` does not work (as 
>> suggested by Chesnay in the ticket) as I get the same error. I might see if 
>> I can put a jar with `org.apache.hadoop.common.io.compress` in 
>> `/flink/install/lib` and then remove it from my jar. It's not an ideal 
>> solution but I can't think of anything else.
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Aaron Levin
>>
>> On Thu, Jan 24, 2019 at 12:18 PM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Ufuk,
>>>
>>> I'm starting to believe the bug is much deeper than the originally reported 
>>> error because putting the libraries in `/usr/lib` or `/lib` does not work. 
>>> This morning I dug into why putting `libhadoop.so` into `/usr/lib` didn't 
>>> work, despite that being in the `java.library.path` at the call site of the 
>>> error. I wrote a small program to test the loading of native libraries, and 
>>> it was able to successfully load `libhadoop.so`. I'm very perplexed. Could 
>>> this be related to the way flink shades hadoop stuff?
>>>
>>> Here is my program and its output:
>>>
>>> ```
>>> $ cat LibTest.scala
>>> package com.redacted.flink
>>>
>>> object LibTest {
>>>   def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
>>>     val library = args(0)
>>>     
>>> System.out.println(s"java.library.path=${System.getProperty("java.library.path")}")
>>>     System.out.println(s"Attempting to load $library")
>>>     System.out.flush()
>>>     System.loadLibrary(library)
>>>     System.out.println(s"Successfully loaded ")
>>>     System.out.flush()
>>> }
>>> ```
>>>
>>> I then tried running that on one of the task managers with `hadoop` as an 
>>> argument:
>>>
>>> ```
>>> $ java -jar lib_test_deploy.jar hadoop
>>> java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
>>> Attempting to load hadoop
>>> Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no hadoop in 
>>> java.library.path
>>> at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1867)
>>> at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:870)
>>> at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1122)
>>> at com.stripe.flink.LibTest$.main(LibTest.scala:11)
>>> at com.stripe.flink.LibTest.main(LibTest.scala)
>>> ```
>>>
>>> I then copied the native libraries into `/usr/lib/` and ran it again:
>>>
>>> ```
>>> $ sudo cp /usr/local/hadoop/lib/native/libhadoop.so /usr/lib/
>>> $ java -jar lib_test_deploy.jar hadoop
>>> java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
>>> Attempting to load hadoop
>>> Successfully loaded
>>> ```
>>>
>>> Any ideas?
>>>
>>> On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 7:13 PM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Ufuk,
>>>>
>>>> One more update: I tried copying all the hadoop native `.so` files (mainly 
>>>> `libhadoop.so`) into `/lib` and am I still experiencing the issue I 
>>>> reported. I also tried naively adding the `.so` files to the jar with the 
>>>> flink application and am still experiencing the issue I reported (however, 
>>>> I'm going to investigate this further as I might not have done it 
>>>> correctly).
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>>
>>>> Aaron Levin
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 3:18 PM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Ufuk,
>>>>>
>>>>> Two updates:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. As suggested in the ticket, I naively copied the every `.so` in 
>>>>> `hadoop-3.0.0/lib/native/` into `/lib/` and this did not seem to help. My 
>>>>> knowledge of how shared libs get picked up is hazy, so I'm not sure if 
>>>>> blindly copying them like that should work. I did check what 
>>>>> `System.getProperty("java.library.path")` returns at the call-site and 
>>>>> it's: 
>>>>> java.library.path=/usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/jni:/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu:/usr/lib/jni:/lib:/usr/lib
>>>>> 2. The exception I see comes from 
>>>>> `hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader.buildSupportsSnappy` (stack-trace below). 
>>>>> This uses `System.loadLibrary("hadoop")`.
>>>>>
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081216] java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader.buildSupportsSnappy()Z
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081376]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader.buildSupportsSnappy(Native Method)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081406]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec.checkNativeCodeLoaded(SnappyCodec.java:63)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081429]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec.getDecompressorType(SnappyCodec.java:195)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081457]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CodecPool.getDecompressor(CodecPool.java:181)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081494]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile$Reader.init(SequenceFile.java:2037)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081517]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile$Reader.initialize(SequenceFile.java:1923)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081549]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile$Reader.<init>(SequenceFile.java:1872)
>>>>> ... (redacted) ...
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081728]  at 
>>>>> scala.collection.immutable.List.foreach(List.scala:392)
>>>>> ... (redacted) ...
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081832]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.flink.streaming.api.operators.StreamSource.run(StreamSource.java:94)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081854]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.flink.streaming.api.operators.StreamSource.run(StreamSource.java:58)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081882]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.flink.streaming.runtime.tasks.SourceStreamTask.run(SourceStreamTask.java:99)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081904]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.flink.streaming.runtime.tasks.StreamTask.invoke(StreamTask.java:300)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081946]  at 
>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.taskmanager.Task.run(Task.java:704)
>>>>> [2019-01-23 19:52:33.081967]  at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 2:31 PM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hey Ufuk,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So, I looked into this a little bit:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> 1. clarification: my issues are with the hadoop-related snappy libraries 
>>>>>> and not libsnappy itself (this is my bad for not being clearer, sorry!). 
>>>>>> I already have `libsnappy` on my classpath, but I am looking into 
>>>>>> including the hadoop snappy libraries.
>>>>>> 2. exception: I don't see the class loading error. I'm going to try to 
>>>>>> put some more instrumentation and see if I can get a clearer stacktrace 
>>>>>> (right now I get an NPE on closing a sequence file in a finalizer - when 
>>>>>> I last logged the exception it was something deep in hadoop's snappy 
>>>>>> libs - I'll get clarification soon).
>>>>>> 3. I'm looking into including hadoop's snappy libs in my jar and we'll 
>>>>>> see if that resolves the problem.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks again for your help!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Aaron Levin
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 10:47 AM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Hey,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks so much for the help! This is awesome. I'll start looking into 
>>>>>>> all of this right away and report back.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Aaron Levin
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Mon, Jan 21, 2019 at 5:16 PM Ufuk Celebi <u...@apache.org> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hey Aaron,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> sorry for the late reply.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (1) I think I was able to reproduce this issue using snappy-java. I've
>>>>>>>> filed a ticket here:
>>>>>>>> https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-11402. Can you check the
>>>>>>>> ticket description whether it's in line with what you are
>>>>>>>> experiencing? Most importantly, do you see the same Exception being
>>>>>>>> reported after cancelling and re-starting the job?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (2) I don't think it's caused by the environment options not being
>>>>>>>> picked up. You can check the head of the log files of the JobManager
>>>>>>>> or TaskManager to verify that your provided option is picked up as
>>>>>>>> expected. You should see something similar to this:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,863 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,864 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> Starting StandaloneSessionClusterEntrypoint (Version: 1.7.0,
>>>>>>>> Rev:49da9f9, Date:28.11.2018 @ 17:59:06 UTC)
>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,865 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -  JVM
>>>>>>>> Options:
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,865 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> -Xms1024m
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,865 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> -Xmx1024m
>>>>>>>> You are looking for this line ----> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,865 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> -Djava.library.path=/.../org/xerial/snappy/native/Mac/x86_64/ <----
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,865 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> -Dlog.file=/.../flink-1.7.0/log/flink-standalonesession-0.local.log
>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,866 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> Program Arguments:
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,866 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> --configDir
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,866 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> /.../flink-1.7.0/conf
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,866 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> --executionMode
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,866 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> cluster
>>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>>> 2019-01-21 22:53:49,866 INFO
>>>>>>>> org.apache.flink.runtime.entrypoint.ClusterEntrypoint         -
>>>>>>>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Can you verify that you see the log messages as expected?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> (3) As noted FLINK-11402, is it possible to package the snappy library
>>>>>>>> as part of your user code instead of loading the library via
>>>>>>>> java.library.path? In my example, that seems to work fine.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> – Ufuk
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 17, 2019 at 5:53 PM Aaron Levin <aaronle...@stripe.com> 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > Hello!
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > *tl;dr*: settings in `env.java.opts` seem to stop having impact when 
>>>>>>>> > a job is canceled or fails and then is restarted (with or without 
>>>>>>>> > savepoint/checkpoints). If I restart the task-managers, the 
>>>>>>>> > `env.java.opts` seem to start having impact again and our job will 
>>>>>>>> > run without failure. More below.
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > We use consume Snappy-compressed sequence files in our flink job. 
>>>>>>>> > This requires access to the hadoop native libraries. In our 
>>>>>>>> > `flink-conf.yaml` for both the task manager and the job manager, we 
>>>>>>>> > put:
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > ```
>>>>>>>> > env.java.opts: -Djava.library.path=/usr/local/hadoop/lib/native
>>>>>>>> > ```
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > If I launch our job on freshly-restarted task managers, the job 
>>>>>>>> > operates fine. If at some point I cancel the job or if the job 
>>>>>>>> > restarts for some other reason, the job will begin to crashloop 
>>>>>>>> > because it tries to open a Snappy-compressed file but doesn't have 
>>>>>>>> > access to the codec from the native hadoop libraries in 
>>>>>>>> > `/usr/local/hadoop/lib/native`. If I then restart the task manager 
>>>>>>>> > while the job is crashlooping, the job is start running without any 
>>>>>>>> > codec failures.
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > The only reason I can conjure that would cause the Snappy 
>>>>>>>> > compression to fail is if the `env.java.opts` were not being passed 
>>>>>>>> > through to the job on restart for some reason.
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > Does anyone know what's going on? Am I missing some additional 
>>>>>>>> > configuration? I really appreciate any help!
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > About our setup:
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > - Flink Version: 1.7.0
>>>>>>>> > - Deployment: Standalone in HA
>>>>>>>> > - Hadoop/S3 setup: we do *not* set `HADOOP_CLASSPATH`. We use 
>>>>>>>> > Flink’s shaded jars to access our files in S3. We do not use the 
>>>>>>>> > `bundled-with-hadoop` distribution of Flink.
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > Best,
>>>>>>>> >
>>>>>>>> > Aaron Levin

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