Have you also included the struts2-conventions-plugin? <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId> <artifactId>struts2-convention-plugin</artifactId> <version>2.5.10.1</version> </dependency>
struts2-rest-plugin most definitely depends on struts2-conventions-plugin but it isn't a declared dependency. I've thought that was strange for some time. All the bean configurations such as struts.convention.action.suffix, couldn't work otherwise. On Wed, Jul 19, 2017 at 1:10 PM, john lee <sh_thorn_b...@yahoo.com.invalid> wrote: > To whom it may concern, > my struts+spring+hibernate+mysql works fine, but try to embed the rest > service in the application and failed to start. > my adding/change is the following > WEB-INF/lib (add the following jar) json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar > struts2-rest-plugin-2.3.32.jar > > WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml (add the following line with red font) > <struts> > <include file="struts-default.xml"/> > <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="xhtml,,xml,json,action"/> > <constant name="struts.mapper.class" value="org.apache.struts2. > dispatcher.mapper.PrefixBasedActionMapper" /> <constant > name="struts.mapper.prefixMapping" value="/rest:rest,:struts"/> > <constant name="struts.convention.action.suffix" value="Controller"/> > <constant name="struts.convention.action.mapAllMatches" value="true"/> > <constant name="struts.convention.default.parent.package" > value="rest-default"/> <constant name="struts.convention.package.locators" > value="example"/> > <constant name="struts.objectFactory" > value="org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory" > /> > <package name="default" extends="json-default"> > after start application, but in catalina.out see the following error, i > did copy struts-plugin.xml into WEB-INF/classes/. > thanks in advance > john > > ******************************************************************* > SEVERE: Exception starting filter struts2Unable to load configuration. - > bean - jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB- > INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2.3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130 > at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:504) > at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations. > initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74) at > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter. > init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:57) at > org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter( > ApplicationFilterConfig.java:278) Caused by: Unable to load > configuration. - bean - jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7. > 0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2. > 3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130 at com.opensymphony.xwork2. > config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:70) > at > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:978) > at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_ > PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:446) at > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:490) > ... 15 moreCaused by: Unable to load bean: > type:com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionProxyFactory > class:org.apache.struts2.rest.RestActionProxyFactory - bean - > jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB- > INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2.3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130 > at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider. > register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:247) at > org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register( > StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:102) at > com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer( > DefaultConfiguration.java:240) at com.opensymphony.xwork2. > config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67) > ... 18 moreCaused by: Bean type interface > com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionProxyFactory > with the name rest has already been loaded by bean - > file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-INF/ > classes/struts-plugin.xml:30:130 - bean - jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7. > 0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2. > 3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130 at com.opensymphony.xwork2. > config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register( > XmlConfigurationProvider.java:231) ... 21 more > -- Sent from my C64 using a 300 baud modem