after i append, the problem is gone, but when i did test, have error message 
generated.
please see the thread.
thanks in advance.
john



      From: Ken McWilliams <ken.mcwilli...@gmail.com>
 To: Struts Users Mailing List <user@struts.apache.org>; john lee 
<sh_thorn_b...@yahoo.com> 
 Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2017 4:11 PM
 Subject: Re: struts2 with rest service
   
Have you also included the struts2-conventions-plugin?

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
            <artifactId>struts2-convention-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.10.1</version>
        </dependency>

struts2-rest-plugin most definitely depends on struts2-conventions-plugin
but it isn't a declared dependency. I've thought that was strange for some
time. All the bean configurations such as struts.convention.action.suffix,
couldn't work otherwise.

On Wed, Jul 19, 2017 at 1:10 PM, john lee <sh_thorn_b...@yahoo.com.invalid>
wrote:

> To whom it may concern,
> my struts+spring+hibernate+mysql works fine, but try to embed the rest
> service in the application and failed to start.
> my adding/change is the following
> WEB-INF/lib  (add the following jar)    json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar
>    struts2-rest-plugin-2.3.32.jar
>
> WEB-INF/classes/struts.xml (add the following line with red font)
> <struts>
>  <include file="struts-default.xml"/>
>  <constant name="struts.action.extension" value="xhtml,,xml,json,action"/>
> <constant name="struts.mapper.class" value="org.apache.struts2.
> dispatcher.mapper.PrefixBasedActionMapper" />  <constant
> name="struts.mapper.prefixMapping" value="/rest:rest,:struts"/>
> <constant name="struts.convention.action.suffix" value="Controller"/>
> <constant name="struts.convention.action.mapAllMatches" value="true"/>
> <constant name="struts.convention.default.parent.package"
> value="rest-default"/>  <constant name="struts.convention.package.locators"
> value="example"/>
> <constant name="struts.objectFactory" 
> value="org.apache.struts2.spring.StrutsSpringObjectFactory"
> />
>  <package name="default" extends="json-default">
> after start application, but in catalina.out see the following error, i
> did copy struts-plugin.xml into WEB-INF/classes/.
> thanks in advance
> john
>
> *******************************************************************
> SEVERE: Exception starting filter struts2Unable to load configuration. -
> bean - jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-
> INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2.3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130
> at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:504)
>    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.
> initDispatcher(InitOperations.java:74)        at
> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.
> init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:57)        at
> org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(
> ApplicationFilterConfig.java:278)        Caused by: Unable to load
> configuration. - bean - jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.
> 0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2.
> 3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130        at com.opensymphony.xwork2.
> config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:70)
>      at 
>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.getContainer(Dispatcher.java:978)
>      at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_
> PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:446)        at
> org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:490)
> ... 15 moreCaused by: Unable to load bean: 
> type:com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionProxyFactory
> class:org.apache.struts2.rest.RestActionProxyFactory - bean -
> jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-
> INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2.3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130
> at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.
> register(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:247)        at
> org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.register(
> StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:102)        at
> com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(
> DefaultConfiguration.java:240)        at com.opensymphony.xwork2.
> config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:67)
>      ... 18 moreCaused by: Bean type interface 
>com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionProxyFactory
> with the name rest has already been loaded by bean -
> file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-INF/
> classes/struts-plugin.xml:30:130 - bean - jar:file:/var/apache-tomcat-7.
> 0.34/webapps/ecommerce/WEB-INF/lib/struts2-rest-plugin-2.
> 3.32.jar!/struts-plugin.xml:30:130        at com.opensymphony.xwork2.
> config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.register(
> XmlConfigurationProvider.java:231)        ... 21 more
>



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