I want to test an action with jUnit. I have found a way to test Struts2 from
http://depressedprogrammer.wordpress.com/2007/06/18/unit-testing-struts-2-actions-spring-junit
this tutorial. I set the configuration file to struts.xml file. It works as
expected if I do not include tiles.
My test class extends BaseStrutsTestCase, and the place where I set the
configuration file is
private static final String CONFIG_LOCATIONS = "file:src/struts.xml" ;
------------struts.xml ----------
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd";>
<struts>
<package name="pack" namespace = "/" extends="struts-default">
<result-types>
<result-type name="tiles"
class="org.apache.struts2.views.tiles.TilesResult" />
</result-types>
<action name="Name">
<result type="tiles"> tvq.NameCollector </result>
</action>
<action name="HelloWorld" class = "pack.HelloWorld">
<result name = "SUCCESS" type="tiles" >tvq.ListTasks</result>
<result name = "ERROR" >/error.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="AddTask">
<result type="tiles"> tvq.addTask</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
If I include the tiles part in struts.xml, it gives a NullPointerException :
java.lang.NullPointerException
at
org.apache.struts2.views.tiles.TilesResult.doExecute(TilesResult.java:105)
at
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.StrutsResultSupport.execute(StrutsResultSupport.java:186)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.executeResult(DefaultActionInvocation.java:355)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:259)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.doIntercept(DefaultWorkflowInterceptor.java:141)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.validator.ValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(ValidationInterceptor.java:248)
at
org.apache.struts2.interceptor.validation.AnnotationValidationInterceptor.doIntercept(AnnotationValidationInterceptor.java:49)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ConversionErrorInterceptor.intercept(ConversionErrorInterceptor.java:124)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:170)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ParametersInterceptor.doIntercept(ParametersInterceptor.java:170)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.StaticParametersInterceptor.intercept(StaticParametersInterceptor.java:104)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
org.apache.struts2.interceptor.CheckboxInterceptor.intercept(CheckboxInterceptor.java:84)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
org.apache.struts2.interceptor.FileUploadInterceptor.intercept(FileUploadInterceptor.java:208)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ModelDrivenInterceptor.java:88)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.intercept(ScopedModelDrivenInterceptor.java:127)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ProfilingActivationInterceptor.intercept(ProfilingActivationInterceptor.java:104)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
org.apache.struts2.interceptor.debugging.DebuggingInterceptor.intercept(DebuggingInterceptor.java:267)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ChainingInterceptor.intercept(ChainingInterceptor.java:130)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.I18nInterceptor.intercept(I18nInterceptor.java:143)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.PrepareInterceptor.doIntercept(PrepareInterceptor.java:137)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.MethodFilterInterceptor.intercept(MethodFilterInterceptor.java:86)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletConfigInterceptor.intercept(ServletConfigInterceptor.java:164)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AliasInterceptor.intercept(AliasInterceptor.java:130)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.ExceptionMappingInterceptor.intercept(ExceptionMappingInterceptor.java:176)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:230)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation$1.doProfiling(DefaultActionInvocation.java:229)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.profiling.UtilTimerStack.profile(UtilTimerStack.java:456)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionInvocation.invoke(DefaultActionInvocation.java:227)
at
com.opensymphony.xwork2.DefaultActionProxy.execute(DefaultActionProxy.java:130)
at pack.HelloWorldTest.testHelloWorldAction(HelloWorldTest.java:38)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at
sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at
sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:164)
at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:130)
at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:110)
at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:128)
at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:113)
at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:120)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:228)
at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:223)
at
org.junit.internal.runners.OldTestClassRunner.run(OldTestClassRunner.java:35)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:38)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:673)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:386)
at
org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:196)
If you look at the tutorial I refer, you can understand that I am not the
only one who have this problem. I try to set the configuration file to
tiles.defs.xml as suggested, but it gave an XML parse exception. What can
be the solution;?
Thanks
jUnit newbie Ezgi :)
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