Am 11.12.2012 um 21:32 schrieb Gowtham:

> I second Alex's thoughts. In all our clusters, we only use h_vmem

The difference is that virtual_free is only a guidance for SGE, but h_vmem will 
also be enforced. It depends on the working style of the users/groups which you 
want to prefer to use. Is only one group using a cluster I prefer virtual_free, 
as they are checking their results and prediction of memory requests, but with 
many groups in a cluster enforcing h_vmem might be more suitable to avoid 
oversubscription.

-- Reuti


> (to indicate the hard cap per job) and mem_free (a suggestion to
> the scheduler as to which node the job should be started on).
> 
> Best regards,
> g
> 
> --
> Gowtham
> Information Technology Services
> Michigan Technological University
> 
> (906) 487/3593
> http://www.it.mtu.edu/
> 
> 
> On Tue, 11 Dec 2012, Alex Chekholko wrote:
> 
> | Hi Jake,
> | 
> | You can do 'qhost -F h_vmem,mem_free,virtual_free', that might be a useful
> | view for you.
> | 
> | In general, I've only ever used one of the three complexes above.
> | 
> | Which one(s) do you have defined for the execution hosts? e.g.
> | qconf -se compute-1-7
> | 
> | h_vmem will map to 'ulimit -v'
> | mem_free just tracks 'free'
> | virtual_free I'm not sure, I'd have to search the mailing list archives.
> | 
> | I recommend you just use one of those three complexes.  If you want to set a
> | hard memory limit for jobs, use h_vmem.  If you want to just suggest to the
> | scheduler, use mem_free, it will use the current instantaneous mem_free 
> level
> | during job scheduling (well, the lower of the consumable mem_free (if you
> | havve that defined) and the actual current mem_free).
> | 
> | What is the compelling reason to use virtual_free?  I guess it includes 
> swap?
> | 
> | Regards,
> | Alex
> | 
> | 
> | On 12/7/12 2:31 AM, Jake Carroll wrote:
> | > Hi all.
> | > 
> | > We've got some memory allocation/memory contention issues our users are
> | > complaining about. Many are saying they can't get their jobs to run
> | > because of memory resource issues.
> | > 
> | > An example:
> | > 
> | > scheduling info:
> | >              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run at host
> | > "compute-2-3.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-12.local" because it offers only 
> hc:virtual_free=12.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-6.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-10.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-11.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=2.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-9.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-2-1.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-3.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-0.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-4.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-14.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-8.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-1-6.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=5.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-2-2.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=12.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-5.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-1-3.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=5.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-0-7.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=12.000G
> | >                              (-l h_vmem=24G,virtual_free=24G) cannot run
> | > at host "compute-1-5.local" because it offers only hc:virtual_free=5.000G
> | > 
> | > Another example, of a user who's job is successfully running:
> | > 
> | > hard resource_list:         mem_free=100G
> | > mail_list:                  xyz
> | > notify:                     FALSE
> | > job_name:                   mlmassoc_GRMi
> | > stdout_path_list:           NONE:NONE:/commented.out
> | > jobshare:                   0
> | > env_list:
> | > script_file:                /commented.out
> | > usage    1:                 cpu=2:08:09:22, mem=712416.09719 GBs,
> | > io=0.59519, vmem=3.379G, maxvmem=4.124G
> | > 
> | > If I look at the qhost outputs:
> | > 
> | > [root@cluster ~]# qhost
> | > HOSTNAME                ARCH         NCPU  LOAD  MEMTOT  MEMUSE  SWAPTO
> | >   SWAPUS
> | > 
> | > 
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> | > global                  -               -     -       -       -       -
> | >        -
> | > compute-0-0             lx26-amd64     24  6.49   94.6G    5.5G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-1             lx26-amd64     24 10.71   94.6G    5.9G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-10            lx26-amd64     24  6.09   94.6G    5.1G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-11            lx26-amd64     24  6.10   94.6G    5.5G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-12            lx26-amd64     24  6.12   94.6G    8.1G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-13            lx26-amd64     24  8.41   94.6G    5.3G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-14            lx26-amd64     24  7.32   94.6G    7.6G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-15            lx26-amd64     24 10.42   94.6G    6.3G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-2             lx26-amd64     24  9.67   94.6G    5.5G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-3             lx26-amd64     24  7.17   94.6G    5.5G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-4             lx26-amd64     24  6.13   94.6G    4.0G  996.2M
> | >    27.5M
> | > compute-0-5             lx26-amd64     24  6.36   94.6G    5.4G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-6             lx26-amd64     24  6.35   94.6G    6.4G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-7             lx26-amd64     24  8.08   94.6G    6.0G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-8             lx26-amd64     24  6.12   94.6G    8.4G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-0-9             lx26-amd64     24  6.12   94.6G    5.9G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-1-0             lx26-amd64     80 30.13  378.7G   36.2G     0.0
> | >      0.0
> | > compute-1-1             lx26-amd64     80 28.93  378.7G   21.8G  996.2M
> | >   168.1M
> | > compute-1-2             lx26-amd64     80 29.84  378.7G   23.2G  996.2M
> | >    46.8M
> | > compute-1-3             lx26-amd64     80 27.03  378.7G   24.4G  996.2M
> | >    39.3M
> | > compute-1-4             lx26-amd64     80 28.05  378.7G   23.2G  996.2M
> | >   122.0M
> | > compute-1-5             lx26-amd64     80 27.47  378.7G   23.5G  996.2M
> | >   161.4M
> | > compute-1-6             lx26-amd64     80 25.07  378.7G   25.6G  996.2M
> | >    91.5M
> | > compute-1-7             lx26-amd64     80 26.98  378.7G   22.8G  996.2M
> | >   115.9M
> | > compute-2-0             lx26-amd64     32 11.03   47.2G    2.6G 1000.0M
> | >    67.1M
> | > compute-2-1             lx26-amd64     32  8.35   47.2G    3.7G 1000.0M
> | >    11.4M
> | > compute-2-2             lx26-amd64     32 10.10   47.2G    1.7G 1000.0M
> | >   126.5M
> | > compute-2-3             lx26-amd64     32  7.02   47.2G    3.4G 1000.0M
> | >    11.3M
> | > 
> | > So, it would seem to me we've got _plenty_ of actual resources free, but
> | > our virtual_free complex seems to be doing something funny/misguided?
> | > 
> | > I'm worried that our virtual_free complex might actually be doing more
> | > harm than god here
> | > 
> | > Here is an example of some qhost –F output on two different node types:
> | > 
> | > compute-2-3             lx26-amd64     32  7.00   47.2G    3.4G 1000.0M
> | >    11.3M
> | >     hl:arch=lx26-amd64
> | >     hl:num_proc=32.000000
> | >     hl:mem_total=47.187G
> | >     hl:swap_total=999.992M
> | >     hl:virtual_total=48.163G
> | >     hl:load_avg=7.000000
> | >     hl:load_short=7.000000
> | >     hl:load_medium=7.000000
> | >     hl:load_long=7.060000
> | >     hl:mem_free=43.788G
> | >     hl:swap_free=988.703M
> | >     hc:virtual_free=4.000G
> | >     hl:mem_used=3.398G
> | >     hl:swap_used=11.289M
> | >     hl:virtual_used=3.409G
> | >     hl:cpu=6.400000
> | >     hl:m_topology=SCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTT
> | >     hl:m_topology_inuse=SCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTT
> | >     hl:m_socket=2.000000
> | >     hl:m_core=16.000000
> | >     hl:np_load_avg=0.218750
> | >     hl:np_load_short=0.218750
> | >     hl:np_load_medium=0.218750
> | >     hl:np_load_long=0.220625
> | > 
> | > compute-1-7             lx26-amd64     80 27.83  378.7G   22.8G  996.2M
> | >   115.9M
> | >     hl:arch=lx26-amd64
> | >     hl:num_proc=80.000000
> | >     hl:mem_total=378.652G
> | >     hl:swap_total=996.207M
> | >     hl:virtual_total=379.624G
> | >     hl:load_avg=27.830000
> | >     hl:load_short=29.050000
> | >     hl:load_medium=27.830000
> | >     hl:load_long=27.360000
> | >     hl:mem_free=355.814G
> | >     hl:swap_free=880.266M
> | >     hc:virtual_free=13.000G
> | >     hl:mem_used=22.838G
> | >     hl:swap_used=115.941M
> | >     hl:virtual_used=22.951G
> | >     hl:cpu=33.600000
> | > 
> | >   
> hl:m_topology=SCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTT
> | > 
> | >   
> hl:m_topology_inuse=SCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTSCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTTCTT
> | >     hl:m_socket=4.000000
> | >     hl:m_core=40.000000
> | >     hl:np_load_avg=0.347875
> | >     hl:np_load_short=0.363125
> | >     hl:np_load_medium=0.347875
> | >     hl:np_load_long=0.342000
> | > 
> | > Our virtual free complex, designated as memory complex, relation <=, is
> | > request able, is set as a consumable and has a default of 2.
> | > 
> | > I guess what I'd like to aim for is some sane memory management and a
> | > way of setting up some "rules" for my users so they can allocate
> | > sensible amounts of RAM, that reflect really what the hosts/execution
> | > nodes are capable of.
> | > 
> | > I've got (unfortunately!) three types of nodes in the one queue. One
> | > type has 384GB of RAM. One type has 96GB of RAM. One type has 48GB of RAM.
> | > 
> | > Are my users just expecting too much? Are there some caps/resource
> | > limits I should put in place to manage expectations or simplyinvest in
> | > some "big memory" nodes for really large jobs and make a separate
> | > highmem.q for such tasks? You'll see above some users have tried asking
> | > for 100GB as the mem_free complex is used.
> | > 
> | > Thoughts/experiences/ideas?
> | > 
> | > Thanks for your time, all.
> | > 
> | > --JC
> | > 
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