This unit $ cat /etc/systemd/system/noip-duc.service [Unit] Description=No-IP Dynamic Update Client After=network.target auditd.service [Service] EnvironmentFile=/etc/sysconfig/noip-duc ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/noip-duc Restart=on-failure Type=simple [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target always fails at boot time with the message status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT
Here is an extract from the system log (a fuller extract is attached): Mar 18 07:57:56 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip- duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped noip- duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip- duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 2. However if the unit is started from the console after the boot process is complete: $ systemctrl start noip-duc.service it succeeds. How can I find out what the argument is with which systemd is invoking noip-duc, so I can understand why it is invalid at boot time but valid when the unit is started afterwards from the console? I would simply recompile it to output this, but noip-duc is written in the rust programming language, which I to lazy to learn for this one application. -- Sincerely Jonathan Ryshpan <jonr...@pacbell.net> We dance around in a ring and suppose But the secret sits in the center and knows. - Robert Frost
Mar 18 07:57:56 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=failed' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=failed' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=failed' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=failed' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=failed' Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_STOP pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 07:57:56 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 1. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 2. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 3. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 4. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:58 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=2/INVALIDARGUMENT Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Scheduled restart job, restart counter is at 5. Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Start request repeated too quickly. Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: noip-duc.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'. Mar 18 07:57:59 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 08:03:33 OaklandWeather.localdomain systemd[1]: Started noip-duc.service - No-IP Dynamic Update Client. Mar 18 08:03:33 OaklandWeather.localdomain audit[1]: SERVICE_START pid=1 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:init_t:s0 msg='unit=noip-duc comm="systemd" exe="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success' Mar 18 08:03:33 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:03:33Z INFO noip_duc] Starting update loop Mar 18 08:03:33 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:03:33Z INFO noip_duc::public_ip] Attempting to get IP with method Dns(No-IP Anycast DNS Tools) Mar 18 08:03:33 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:03:33Z INFO noip_duc] got new ip; ip=45.30.89.101, last_ip=0.0.0.0 Mar 18 08:03:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:03:35Z INFO noip_duc] update succeeded; ip=45.30.89.101, changed=false Mar 18 08:03:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:03:35Z INFO noip_duc] checking ip again in 5m Mar 18 08:08:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:08:35Z INFO noip_duc::public_ip] Attempting to get IP with method Dns(No-IP Anycast DNS Tools) Mar 18 08:08:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:08:35Z INFO noip_duc] checking ip again in 5m Mar 18 08:13:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:13:35Z INFO noip_duc::public_ip] Attempting to get IP with method Dns(No-IP Anycast DNS Tools) Mar 18 08:13:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:13:35Z INFO noip_duc] checking ip again in 5m Mar 18 08:18:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:18:35Z INFO noip_duc::public_ip] Attempting to get IP with method Dns(No-IP Anycast DNS Tools) Mar 18 08:18:35 OaklandWeather.localdomain noip-duc[2665]: [2023-03-18T15:18:35Z INFO noip_duc] checking ip again in 5m
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