idoldog wrote:
> Dear PWSCF users,
>
> recently, i was puzzled by an issue about energy level of different systems. 
> what i studied was doped perovskite-type crystal. because there were two 
> elements i used to dope, i got some different systems. For example, in 
> La-doped system, it must contain the element La, however, in Mo-doped system, 
> there is Mo dopant atoms instead of La impurity. Some scientists say its zero 
> energy is arbitrariness, so one must preform some alignment procedure.
>
> so my question is: 
>
> 1. what is meaning about the Fermi level given by PWSCF code directly?  in 
> the output file, it might look like this:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------       
>      the Fermi energy is    12.3654 ev
>
> !    total energy              = -2320.88829157 Ry
>      Harris-Foulkes estimate   = -2320.88829157 Ry
>      estimated scf accuracy    <        7.7E-10 Ry
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>   
The question about Fermi energy is asked by many times, here is one
explanation as example:

http://www.democritos.it/pipermail/pw_forum/2009-April/012396.html
> 2. i have got a lot of Fermi level with different systems. Can they compare 
> with each other? 
Depend on what do you want to obtain. For example, it is interesting if
we consider the change of Ef as impurity's adoption.

Best regards,


Linh

> Look forward to your reply and ANY SUGGESTION IS APPRECIATED.
>
>
>
> Li Fei
> 2010-04-13
>       
>
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