idoldog wrote:
> recently, i was puzzled by an issue about energy level of different systems. 
> what i studied was doped perovskite-type crystal. because there were two 
> elements i used to dope, i got some different systems. For example, in 
> La-doped system, it must contain the element La, however, in Mo-doped system, 
> there is Mo dopant atoms instead of La impurity. Some scientists say its zero 
> energy is arbitrariness, so one must preform some alignment procedure.

> so my question is: 
> 2. i have got a lot of Fermi level with different systems. Can they compare 
> with each
other? or should i preform some alignment procedure? how to do?
> Someone tell me that one usually treat the top of valence band each systems 
> as zero
energy. is that right?

Some work about alignment of band structures has been done by Pasquarello's 
group recently.
You may have a look at this paper and similar ones:

A. Alkauskas, P. Broqvist, and A. Pasquarello, Defect Energy Levels in Density 
Functional
Calculations: Alignment and Band Gap Problem, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 046405 
(2008).

You may find useful this link as well
http://www.cecam.org/workshop-291.html


HTH

GS


> Li Fei
> 2010-04-13
>       
> 
> --
>                       
> ?????    ??
> ??????????????

Could you please include your affiliation in non-Chinese characters? 
Unfortunately many
of us cannot understand Chinese alphabeth...


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