Dear Phil and all,

Note that for a functional with exact exchange, the difference between 
ionization potential and electron affinity (I-A) is not the same as the 
Kohn-Sham single particle states  gap.  The consensus, as far as I know, is 
that I-A is more physical and relevant to comparison with experimental band 
gaps.  Calculating I-A  requires 3 scf calculations (neutral cell, +electorn, 
-electron).  The cases of +/- e require high smearing similar to that of metals 
(or you could use the tetrahedron method but I doubt it is implemented for 
hybrids). Also +/-  calculations require large cells and correction for a 
charged cell (Makov-Payne for example).  See section III-A in this paper for 
elaboration on computational details:

PHYSICAL REVIEW B 78, 235104 ?2008?

For PBE, LDA, ...  I-A is the same as  Kohn-Sham gap.

For elaboration on the theoretical aspects and why I-A is not the same as K-S 
band gap for the exact exchange, consult the work of A. J. Cohen and 
collaborators .

Mostafa
MIT
_______________________________________________
Pw_forum mailing list
[email protected]
http://pwscf.org/mailman/listinfo/pw_forum

Reply via email to