more than with a different set of k-points, the last scf  is done resetting the spherical cutoff according to the last cell (during the vc-relaxation the G vectors in the list are deformed but the miller indices included in the list are not updated and the sphere actually deforms into an ellipsoid ).

As the pressure converges slowly with cutoff if the pressure changes significantly this is an indication that the cutoff might have been too low or that  the cell has changed a lot.

stefano

On 26/05/21 09:40, mkondrin wrote:
Dear Rencong,

I believe that the last step in vc-relax calculations is made in slightly different Brillouin zone (calculated in relaxed variable cell parameters), so the pressure calculated in the last step may be different from whose obtained in the previous step (where Brillouin zone of the original cell was used convergence criteria with desired pressure is checked).

It also seems to me that your pressure is rather small. May be it has sense to increase the pressure to at least 10 kbar.

Sincerely yours,
M. V. Kondrin


On 26.05.2021 05:48, 连云龙 wrote:
Dear Rencong,

I had similar experiences when I use QE pw.x to relax structures under pressure and I want to follow this conversation.

My experience is that, the behaviour and result of relaxation depend largely on the pesudopotential.

It is also helpful to investigate the energy and pressure during the relaxation.

In order for other experts to help you, could you please provide:
(1) the pseudopotentials used in the calculation
(2) the entire output file of pw.x, or at least the section contains the final coordinates? (search "End of BFGS" in the output file)
(3) your name and affiliation (this is the rule of the mailing list)

Best,
Yunlong



--
Yunlong LIAN ORCID : https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9474-2181 CSNS, Dongguan Neutron Science Center Dongguan, Guangdong, P. R. China 连云龙 中国散裂中子源 中子科学部 A1-629 (内线 303) 中国广东省东莞市
-----Original Messages-----
From:Amadeus <760158...@qq.com>
Sent Time:2021-05-25 15:22:02 (Tuesday)
To: users <users@lists.quantum-espresso.org>
Cc:
Subject: [QE-users] under pressure PbTaSe2 vc-relax calculation


Dear QE developer


I did the structural relaxation calculation for Pb at pressure of 3kbar, this is relax.in


&CONTROL
   prefix='PbTaSe2',
   calculation='vc-relax', pseudo_dir='../../', outdir='./tmp', verbosity='high',
   tprnfor=.true., tstress=.true., forc_conv_thr=1.0d-4, nstep=100,
/
&SYSTEM
   ibrav= 0, nat= 4, ntyp= 3,
   occupations = 'smearing', smearing = 'gauss', degauss = 1.0d-2,
   ecutwfc = 50, ecutrho = 500,
/
&ELECTRONS
   conv_thr = 1.0d-8
   mixing_beta = 0.7d0
/
&IONS
/
&CELL
   cell_dynamics  = "bfgs"
   press          =  2.70000e+00
   press_conv_thr =0.1
/
ATOMIC_SPECIES
   Ta 180.9479 Ta.UPF
   Pb 207.2 Pb.UPF
   Se 78.96 Se.UPF
CELL_PARAMETERS (angstrom)
    3.4834700000  0.0000000000  0.0000000000
   -1.7417350000  3.0167735133  0.0000000000
    0.0000000000  0.0000000000  9.4755300000
ATOMIC_POSITIONS (crystal)
   Pb  0.0000000000  0.0000000000  0.0000000000
   Se  0.0000000000  0.0000000000  0.3246710000
   Ta  0.3333330000  0.6666670000  0.5000000000
   Se  0.0000000000  0.0000000000  0.6753290000
K_POINTS {automatic}
   15 15 5 0 0 0


In relax.in, press=3.0kbar. But after pw.x is done, relax.out show that total stress  (Ry/bohr**3)  (kbar)     P=-0.83, and This is inconsistent with press=3. this is part of relax.out


[rencong@mu01 phonon]$ grep 'Computing stress (Cartesian axis) and pressure' -A 15 relax.out


....


      Computing stress (Cartesian axis) and pressure


           total   stress  (Ry/bohr**3) (kbar)     P=        2.93
    0.00002030  -0.00000000   0.00000000            2.99 -0.00        0.00    -0.00000000   0.00002030  -0.00000000           -0.00 2.99       -0.00    -0.00000000   0.00000000   0.00001921           -0.00 0.00        2.83


      kinetic stress (kbar)  26877.23      0.00      0.00
                                 0.00  26877.23     -0.00
                                 0.00      0.00  26796.57


      local   stress (kbar)-103340.53      0.03      0.00
                                 0.03-103340.50      0.00
                                 0.00      0.00  89394.48


      nonloc. stress (kbar)   7797.15      0.00      0.00
--
      Computing stress (Cartesian axis) and pressure


           total   stress  (Ry/bohr**3) (kbar)     P=        2.96
    0.00002009  -0.00000000   0.00000000            2.96 -0.00        0.00    -0.00000000   0.00002009  -0.00000000           -0.00 2.96       -0.00     0.00000000  -0.00000000   0.00002028            0.00 -0.00        2.98


      kinetic stress (kbar)  26879.49      0.00      0.00
                                 0.00  26879.49     -0.00
                                 0.00     -0.00  26798.86


      local   stress (kbar)-103299.75      0.03      0.00
                                 0.03-103299.72      0.00
                                 0.00      0.00  89348.84


      nonloc. stress (kbar)   7797.79     -0.00      0.00
--
      Computing stress (Cartesian axis) and pressure


           total   stress  (Ry/bohr**3) (kbar)     P=       -0.83
   -0.00000653  -0.00000000  -0.00000000           -0.96 -0.00       -0.00     0.00000000  -0.00000653   0.00000000            0.00 -0.96        0.00     0.00000000   0.00000000  -0.00000384            0.00 0.00       -0.56


      kinetic stress (kbar)  26883.07      0.00     -0.00
                                 0.00  26883.07     -0.00
                                -0.00     -0.00  26802.38


      local   stress (kbar)-103303.36      0.03      0.00
                                 0.03-103303.33      0.00
                                 0.00      0.00  89345.22


      nonloc. stress (kbar)   7795.83     -0.00      0.00


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_______________________________________________
Quantum ESPRESSO is supported by MaX (www.max-centre.eu)
users mailing list users@lists.quantum-espresso.org
https://lists.quantum-espresso.org/mailman/listinfo/users
_______________________________________________
Quantum ESPRESSO is supported by MaX (www.max-centre.eu)
users mailing list users@lists.quantum-espresso.org
https://lists.quantum-espresso.org/mailman/listinfo/users

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