what i am asking is how to you manage actual IPs of the hosts providing 
services.
What if at some point one of them or more are out of service?
D you monitor it so in case some stop providing the services you remove them or 
replace them?

Does send mail provide similar functionality to postscreen?

If i understand it correctly this feature allows to stop email from being 
delivered before it gets through MTA.
So spam assassin does same filtering but it requires more processing?
thx

> On Dec 4, 2017, at 4:30 PM, Reindl Harald <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> Am 04.12.2017 um 23:17 schrieb Junk:
>> So I wonder if
>> postscreen_dnsbl is enabled is it possible that mail get lost by mistake?
>> Somehow some false positive?
>> How do you maintain the list?
> 
> the whole point is that you don't need to babysit the list because you have 
> not that thrustworth lists with low scores but reject if enough other RBL's 
> at the same time agree
> 
> you have a combination of blacklists and whitelists, see the whitelists at 
> the end with negative score and when the summary is 
> "postscreen_dnsbl_threshold" or higher the message is rejected
> __________________________
> 
> the first 3 with the poision pill score 8 or higher are with names
> 
> * dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net
> * noserver.dnsbl.sorbs.net
> * pbl.spamhaus.org
> 
> these are normally deadly safe "reject it" but even that ones are guided by 
> the whitelists and so it typically needs at least one additional RBL to get 
> above 8
> 
> the 127.0.0.x stuff are the responses from the DNSBL/DNSWL server so that 
> postscreen only needs to ask "dnsbl.sorbs.net" once and probably get more 
> than one ip back, each ip response has it's score and so wehn you get back 
> "127.0.0.10" *and* "127.0.0.14" it's listed on both (dul/noserver) and get 17 
> points plus the responses from other lists minus whitelist responses and the 
> final number makes the decision
> 
> well, and with a caching nameserver spamassassin can re-use the cached 
> responses
> 
> postscreen_dnsbl_threshold = 8
> postscreen_dnsbl_action = enforce
> postscreen_greet_action = enforce
> postscreen_dnsbl_sites =
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.10*9
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.14*9
> zen.spamhaus.org=127.0.0.[10;11]*8
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.5*7
> zen.spamhaus.org=127.0.0.[4..7]*7
> b.barracudacentral.org=127.0.0.2*7
> zen.spamhaus.org=127.0.0.3*7
> dnsbl.inps.de=127.0.0.2*7
> hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com=127.0.0.2*4
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.7*4
> bl.spamcop.net=127.0.0.2*4
> bl.spameatingmonkey.net=127.0.0.[2;3]*4
> dnsrbl.swinog.ch=127.0.0.3*4
> ix.dnsbl.manitu.net=127.0.0.2*4
> psbl.surriel.com=127.0.0.2*4
> bl.mailspike.net=127.0.0.[10;11;12]*4
> bl.mailspike.net=127.0.0.2*4
> zen.spamhaus.org=127.0.0.2*3
> score.senderscore.com=127.0.4.[0..20]*3
> bl.spamcannibal.org=127.0.0.2*3
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.6*3
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.8*2
> hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com=127.0.0.4*2
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.9*2
> dnsbl-1.uceprotect.net=127.0.0.2*2
> all.spamrats.com=127.0.0.38*2
> bl.nszones.com=127.0.0.[2;3]*1
> dnsbl-2.uceprotect.net=127.0.0.2*1
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.2*1
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.4*1
> score.senderscore.com=127.0.4.[0..69]*1
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.3*1
> hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com=127.0.1.2*1
> dnsbl.sorbs.net=127.0.0.15*1
> ips.backscatterer.org=127.0.0.2*1
> bl.nszones.com=127.0.0.5*-1
> score.senderscore.com=127.0.4.[90..100]*-1
> wl.mailspike.net=127.0.0.[18;19;20]*-2
> hostkarma.junkemailfilter.com=127.0.0.1*-2
> ips.whitelisted.org=127.0.0.2*-2
> list.dnswl.org=127.0.[0..255].0*-2
> dnswl.inps.de=127.0.[0;1].[2..10]*-2
> list.dnswl.org=127.0.[0..255].1*-3
> list.dnswl.org=127.0.[0..255].2*-4
> list.dnswl.org=127.0.[0..255].3*-5

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