Dear Mark,

Many thanks for the explanation.

Best Regards,
Ashim

On Thu, Mar 31, 2022 at 4:45 PM Mark Phippard <markp...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Mar 31, 2022 at 5:47 AM Ashim Kapoor <ashimkap...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > My fs-type is fsfs.
> >
> > My svn version is 1.10.4
> >
> > I am using a project management tool called Redmine which is the front
> > end for SVN projects and which in turn is relying on Apache as a web
> > server.
> >
> > 1. I wish to use :
> >
> > svnadmin dump my-repository > my-repository-backup.dump
> >
> > on a daily basis at the same time to backup my-repository.
> >
> > Then I think  that I do *** not *** need to turn off Apache while
> > doing the above.
>
> Correct.
>
> Subversion is transactional. The dump file might not include commits
> that happen after the process begins but it will be a complete
> representation of your repository up until whatever the final revision
> it records.
>
> > I do not wish to use svnadmin hotcopy since it's output is not as
> > portable as svnadmin dump's output. I would need the same filesystem
> > to restore the svnadmin hotcopy output.
>
> This is not really true. The fsfs format is portable across all known
> versions of SVN. 15+ years ago I even used to use it to transport
> repositories between an EBCDIC-based IBM AS/400 and Windows.
>
> The nice thing about hotcopy is that you can now run it against an
> existing hotcopy and it will just "catch up". The other nice thing is
> that it copies the hook scripts. The restore process is also
> significantly faster and easier than a dump file.
>
> What is not nice is that it can copy a partial transaction so you
> could have to do some manual recovery to use a backup, It is pretty
> easy to do.
>
> The other option to consider is svnsync to a backup, This is harder to
> implement but gives best of both worlds. It is transactional, but it
> will only do a catch up sync to an existing backup so it is fast. Your
> backup is a live repository that you could easily switch to.
>
>
> > 2. Suppose the www-data user is writing to the SVN repositories. My
> > query is : Should I put the backup cron job into the www-data user's
> > crontab or the root user's crontab?
> >
> > My repository is owned by user : www-data and group : root
>
> I would use www-data. No point in using root if you do not need to.
> That said, I think you could also use root.
>
> What you should not do is use root to restore the repository. If you
> do, then all of the repository files will be owned by root and
> unreadable by your server until you run chown.
>
> Mark

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