2002-06-13 This reminds me of the common belief that if out of a pair of twins, one who travels in space and another who remains on earth, the returning traveller will find his twin who remained behind older looking. This is known as the twin paradox. But, as we know, nature abhors paradoxes, so the way the SCI-FI writers have presented it is wrong.
As Joe pointed out, the observer (Twin remaining on Earth) (A) will observe his twin in space (B) ageing less as his clock is running slower as he moves away at the speed of light. The common belief is that when B returns to Earth, he is noticeably younger. The truth is, that as the ship turns around and moves back towards the earth at the speed of light, the opposite occurs. B's clock now appears to move faster than on earth and B's age catches up to that of A on the Earth. When B steps off the ship, he is the same age as his brother. The only difference will be the normal ageing that took place because the trip would have consumed some time. Thus time is conserved and nature remains in balance. John ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joseph B. Reid" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Thursday, 2002-06-13 20:57 Subject: [USMA:20396] Re: Fwd: Re: Yesterday's Startrek on BBC 2 > Madan wrote in USMA 20395: > > >Few months back, I had an argument with my friend > >about the time travel and back to the future concept. > > > >He said that we will be in same time, if we travel > >in the speed of light. > >My argument is this > >1. even if our spaceship is to move a few meters, > > it is going to take atleast few picoseconds. > >2. its going to take few minutes to make a sandwich. > > > >The duration taken to do something is called time. > > > >Is the concept of 'time' a real thing like distance, > >electricity, etc or just a virtual thing. > > > >Madan > > > As long as we stay on earth there is no problem. Two persons at the same > place can set their clocks to agree. It is when they try to compare the > time when they are moving apart that things get complicated. Michelson and > Morley tried to find the speed by which we are moving through the ether in > which light waves travel. They failed. Einstein theorized that if A and B > are moving apart at high speed, A will observe that B's surroundings have > shrunk and his clock seems to be running slow to compensate and thus keep > the apparent speed of light around B constant. At the same time, B > observes that A's surroundings have shrunk and A's clock is running slow. > Hence the relativity or reciprocity of the situation. If C is midway > between A and B, he will observe that A's clock and B's clock are > synchronized. > > Joseph B.Reid > 17 Glebe Road West > Toronto M5P 1C8 Tel. 416 486-6071 > >
