I think the concept of two parts for the day is Biblical.  The Bible makes
some reference to dark and light parts of the day.

The "dark" part of the day and the "light" part of the day were two parts of
the same 24 h day.  The daylight part was measured in hours and the
nighttime part was measured in watches.  By watches, I am referring to
sentry duty and not clocks worn on the arm.  The light part of the day did
not begin at midnight, but at sunrise and the dark part of the day started
at sunset.  Noon time held no special position, other then it being the 6-th
hour.  At least at the time of Jesus' death.

I'm not sure how much variation there is in the dark hours and the light
hours as the seasons come and go in the region of Israel/Palestine.  Being
closer to the equator then most of us, the light and dark parts of the day
may be only +/- 1 h from solstice to solstice.   In the spring time, the
light and dark parts are pretty close to 12 h each, give or take.

The odd part is both the 24 h period and the 12 h daylight period are both
called "day", at least in English.  I don't know if that was true in ancient
Hebrew.  But I'm sure that adds to the confusion.

Euric





----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Michael Ossipov" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, 2004-01-01 19:30
Subject: [USMA:28081] Calendar, date and time


> Does someone if who introduced 12 h plague notation first?
>
> If the British Empire did, I don't wonder that such crap can be *only*
> British.
>
> bye
>
>

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