Dear Pat:
    Thanks Pat for adding the use of gigalitres etc. in Australia to the 
discussion.  It is helpful to know that volumes larger than the kL are being 
used.      
    However, volumes larger than a kL (cubic metre) become incomprehensible and 
require mental conversion to get some idea of size.  
    Use of the kL is a practical and simplified way of substituting for cubic 
metre as a base large volume for public use.  This concept follows mass where 
the kg has become  commonly used and 1000 kg is known as the tonne. 
    This  does not mean that additional prefixes should be added to the kL for 
very large volumes.  In river flow, for example, 1200 kL per second (1200 kL/s) 
would be just as understandable to the public as cubic metres per second 
without going to 1.2 ML/s.
    Stan Doore
 
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Pat Naughtin 
  To: U.S. Metric Association 
  Sent: Friday, April 10, 2009 10:33 PM
  Subject: [USMA:44561] Re: FPLA 2010


  Dear Stan,


  In the Australian water supply industry, kilolitres, megalitres, and 
gigalitres are commonly used.


  Cheers,


  Pat Naughtin
  Geelong, Australia


  On 2009/04/10, at 7:40 PM, STANLEY DOORE wrote:



      I am NOT advocating larger multiple units than the kL (m^3).  Larger 
multiples than the kL would be too complex, cumbersome and not user-friendly.
      Virtually all people are accustomed to the L and submultiples thereof as 
they buy medicine and products in stores.
      The kL would be very useful for things such as rain barrels, ponds, 
stream flow and other every day things to which people can relate.  People can 
relate to the kL which is a clean and useful expression of everyday large 
volume.  In the case of river flow and water and sewage systems, the use of 
gallons per minute are incomprehensible because it has no easy direct 
relationship to SI volume whereas  kL (cubic meters) do.  The use of L and not 
kL is also incomprehensible for stream flow because the numbers are so large.
      The NIST should be the leader in advocating the use of kL in the public 
domain.  The cubic meter and multiples and submultiples thereof should be used 
in engineering and science.
      To be consistent, those who do not advocate the use of the kL for 
everyday use also should be against the use of the L and submultiples thereof.
      Stan Doore



    ----- Original Message ----- From: <[email protected]>
    To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[email protected]>
    Sent: Wednesday, April 08, 2009 2:02 PM
    Subject: [USMA:44488] Re: FPLA 2010





      Stan and Pierre,



      I think you have some good arguments for allowing larger multiples of the 
liter in *common parlance*.



      If you are able to persuade the CCU, CIPM, and NIST to accept multiples 
greater than one, I'll be among the last to object, but in Science and 
Technology, I'm with John.  The coherence of SI is more important, without the 
liter and its multiples, except, perhaps, in medical practice.



      Gene.





      ---- Original message ----

        Date: Wed, 8 Apr 2009 10:39:48 -0400

        From: Pierre Abbat <[email protected]>

        Subject: [USMA:44483] Re: FPLA 2010

        To: "U.S. Metric Association" <[email protected]>





        On Wednesday 08 April 2009 08:32:21 STANLEY DOORE wrote:

          I disagree with the NIST in the case of kL because L is used widely 
and

          well known  in the public sector.   Are you suggesting that mm^3 be 
used

          instead of L? Stan Doore



        I too disagree with the NIST. A liter is a cubic decimeter, a kiloliter 
is a

        cubic meter, a megaliter is a cubic decameter, a gigaliter is a cubic

        hectometer, a teraliter is a cubic kilometer, a petaliter is a cubic - 
what?

        You can't express the petaliter as the cube of a named unit. Likewise 
the

        exaliter. Contrariwise, you can't express the cubic yottameter or cubic

        zeptometer as a prefixed liter.



        As to the tonne, I wouldn't use it with any prefix. There are so many 
kinds of

        tons and tuns that just saying "tonne" instead of "megagram" is not 
worth the

        loss of clarity.



        The stere has been deprecated, but I think it's still useful as a 
jargon unit,

        since it has only one syllable compared to four for both alternatives. I

        still sometimes think in steres, since my father grew up with the unit.



        Pierre







  Pat Naughtin


  PO Box 305 Belmont 3216,
  Geelong, Australia
  Phone: 61 3 5241 2008


  Metric system consultant, writer, and speaker, Pat Naughtin, has helped 
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