The output from the netstat command is this:

tcp        0         0 0.0.0.0:15432      0.0.0.:*         LISTEN        -
tcp6...
unix. 2.   [ ACC ]    STREAM.   LISTENING.   34094.  -    /var/run/
postgresql/.s.PGSQL.15432

When I try to telnet in the message is:

Trying 192.168.2.101...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused


Yes, the error still occurs even if I disable the firewall.

Thanks for looking at my question.


On Tuesday, June 4, 2019 at 12:24:56 AM UTC-7, Alvaro Miranda Aguilera 
wrote:
>
> hello
>
> on the postgresql  node whats the output of
>
> sudo netstat -anp | grep 15432
>
> on the web VM you need to connect to the DB as 192.168.2.101 15432
>
> test with
> telnet 192.168.2.101 15432
>
> and if you disable the firewall does it work?
>
> On Mon, Jun 3, 2019 at 6:25 PM Robert <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>> I have two Vagrant VMs, one configured as a web server and the other a 
>> database server.  When I try to run a psql command on the web server 
>> against my inventory database on the database server, the connection is 
>> refused:
>>
>> psql -h db00 -U dsmith -d inventory -p 15432
>>
>>
>> psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused
>>     Is the server running on the host "db00" (192.168.2.101) and 
>> accepting
>>     TCP/IP connections on port 15432?
>>
>>
>> Here is my Vagrantfile:
>>
>> VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"
>> Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
>>   config.vm.box = "debian/stretch64"
>>   config.vm.synced_folder "./shared", "/vagrant", type: "virtualbox"
>>   ENV['ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH'] = "/Users/dsmith/playbooks/roles-debian9"
>>
>>
>>   config.vm.define "db" do |db|
>>     db.vm.hostname = "db00.example.com"
>>     db.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.2.101"
>>     db.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 5432, host: 15432
>>     config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible|
>>       ansible.playbook = "provision.yml"
>>       ansible.compatibility_mode = "2.0"
>>       ansible.become = true
>>     end
>>   end
>>
>>
>>   config.vm.define "web" do |web|
>>     web.vm.hostname = "web00.example.com"
>>     web.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.2.102"
>>     web.ssh.forward_agent = true
>>     config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible|
>>       ansible.playbook = "provision.yml"
>>       ansible.compatibility_mode = "2.0"
>>       ansible.become = true
>>     end
>>   end
>> end
>>
>>
>> The key line here is the network forwarded_port line.  I think I'm 
>> telling Vagrant that if a request comes in to the database server VM on 
>> port 5432, forward it to port 15432 on the server itself which is the port 
>> I've configured PostgreSQL to listen to on that server.  From my research, 
>> I think this is what I'm supposed to do but I'm not sure.
>>
>> Here is my PostgreSQL configuration file:
>>
>> # /etc/postgresql/9.6/main/postgresql.conf
>> data_directory = '/var/lib/postgresql/9.6/main'
>> hba_file = '/etc/postgresql/9.6/main/pg_hba.conf'
>> ident_file = '/etc/postgresql/9.6/main/pg_ident.conf'
>> external_pid_file = '/var/run/postgresql/9.6-main.pid'
>> listen_addresses = '*'
>> port = 15432
>> unix_socket_directories = '/var/run/postgresql'
>>
>>
>> Here is my authentication configuration file:
>>
>> # /etc/postgresql/9.6/main/pg_hba.conf
>> local   all             postgres                                peer
>> local   all             all                                     peer
>> host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32            md5
>> host    all             all             ::1/128                 md5
>> host all all 0.0.0.0/0 trust
>>
>>
>> From my research, the "listen_addresses" line is important in the 
>> postgres config file and the "host all all..." line is important in the hba 
>> config file.
>>
>> Here are the firewall rules running on the database server:
>>
>> *filter
>> :INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
>> :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
>> :OUTPUT ACCEPT [1037:93696]
>> -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
>> -A INPUT -s 127.0.0.0/8 ! -i lo -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-
>> unreachable
>> -A INPUT -p icmp -m state --state NEW -m icmp --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT
>> -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 22 -m state --state NEW -j ACCEPT
>> -A INPUT -s 192.168.2.102/32 -d 192.168.2.101/32 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 
>> 1024:65535 --dport 15432 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
>> -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
>> -A INPUT -m limit --limit 5/min -j LOG --log-prefix "iptables_INPUT_denied: 
>> " --log-level 7
>> -A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
>> -A FORWARD -m limit --limit 5/min -j LOG --log-prefix 
>> "iptables_FORWARD_denied: 
>> " --log-level 7
>> -A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
>> -A OUTPUT -s 192.168.2.101/32 -d 192.168.2.102/32 -p tcp -m tcp --sport 
>> 5432 --dport 1024:65535 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
>> COMMIT
>>
>>
>> The important rule is the one that says that anything from 192.168.2.102 
>> (web00) to 192.168.2.101 (db00) on port 15432 is accepted.  But I really 
>> don't think the firewall is the problem since I get the same error if I 
>> flush all the rules.
>>
>> What am I doing wrong here?  I've tried to think it through but I'm 
>> missing something.
>>
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>
>
> -- 
> Alvaro
>
>

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