http://news.com.com/FCC+approves+ATT-BellSouth+merger/2100-1036_3-6146369.html

But not everyone is happy about the deal. Some Net neutrality
purists have criticized the fact that AT&T proposed two
exceptions to the Net neutrality principles. The first exception
allows AT&T to deliver "enterprise managed IP services." These
are services that AT&T sells to business customers to connect
different offices or provide Internet connections to data
centers. AT&T charges its customers a premium for guaranteed
levels of service, which requires the company to manage or
prioritize traffic when it runs over its network.

The second exemption is for AT&T's IPTV service, U-verse, which
is currently rolling out in 11 markets. Because AT&T's IPTV
service doesn't run over the public Internet, this should not be
a big issue, said Tim Wu, a professor at Columbia Law School
specializing in telecommunications law and a charter member of
the SavetheInternet.com coalition.

"These services are IP in name only," he wrote in a blog posted
on SavetheInternet.com on Friday. "These services use only the
private infrastructure built by AT&T, and do not rely on the
public Internet as described by IP addresses. Hence the
exclusion of private IPTV services should be considered less
controversial. In fact, were the Network neutrality rules to
apply to IPTV, it is doubtful that AT&T could offer its
competing cable television services, leaving the cable market
with even less competition."

Mark Cooper, director of research for the Consumer Federation of
America, said that some compromise between Net neutrality
supporters and AT&T was necessary. His group was asked by the
FCC to participate in the negotiations with AT&T over the
weekend.

"I don't believe the exclusions swallow the definition of Net
neutrality that AT&T has agreed to," he said. "People can
hypothesize different ways that AT&T will try to define services
as IPTV to get around the rules, but if you look at the
language, it's pretty clear what is and is not included."

AT&T has agreed to adhere to specific rules for a period of two
years. But consumer groups are hopeful that if the rules prove
to be effective, Congress can use AT&T's own definition of Net
neutrality to craft legislation for all carriers.

"The two-year term of the agreement should give policymakers in
Congress and the FCC enough time to come up with a permanent Net
neutrality policy that reflects the significant agreements AT&T
has set out," Sohn said.



eric wrote:
>Excerpt from http://opinion.latimes.com/opinionla/

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