Farhad,

Recent decisions (Hathi Trust, Georgia) imply that digitizing texts is not a 
special form of copying (though neither of these decisions remotely allows for 
streaming entire movies to students, by any stretch). The DMCA (chapter 12 of 
Title 17) however makes it an infringement to circumvent the encryption or 
technological protections which prevent copying DVDs. (We were just discussing 
this problematic situation re. regional coding, which is not specified in the 
law but is generally assumed to be covered by it, maybe.)



The only educational exception so far is that teachers can break encryption to 
make clips for use in the classroom. Short clips.



So there is a law you can point to that distinguishes DVDs from books.



Judy







________________________________
From: videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu [videolib-boun...@lists.berkeley.edu] 
on behalf of Moshiri, Farhad [mosh...@uiwtx.edu]
Sent: Friday, October 12, 2012 1:06 PM
To: videolib@lists.berkeley.edu
Subject: [Videolib] Change of format

I’m sure many of you had the same experience as I: your IT Department people 
would come to the library and tell you why are you collecting all these DVDs, 
CDs, VHS tapes? Transfer them all to streaming video or audio and put them 
online with log-in access protection. When I reply that copyright law does not 
let you change the format without the copyright holder’s permission, they tell 
me show us the law. They say even if it is in the law, it falls into fair use 
for non-profit educational institution. Can you direct me to the exact place in 
the law that talks about change of format and its exceptions? Also, yesterday 
one of them told me a federal judge has ruled that scanning books is not 
against copyright law. He said there is no difference between scanning a print 
book and put it online and transferring a DVD, CD, or a VHS to streaming video 
or audio. What do you think? Thanks.

Farhad Moshiri
Audiovisual Librarian
University of the Incarnate Word
San Antonio, TX

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