On Thursday, May 14, 2015 at 4:05:32 PM UTC-5, Violet Cloud wrote:
>
> Hmm, well it worked once but didn't see the hard drive during 
> installation. 
>
> Now it won't boot with the floppy or cd at all and will only go to the all 
> gray screen again. 
>
>
I would remove the logic board, remove any RAM, etc.   and thoroughly wash 
the board.   Many methods are viable.  I prefer to spray boards with flux 
cleaner, give them a gentle scrubbing with an old tooth brush, rinse with 
91% isopropyl and then rinse with distilled water.   Just washing 
(scrubbing) with the isopropyl and skipping the flux cleaner works pretty 
well too.

The idea is that the surface mount electrolytic capacitors (look like tiny 
silver fuel storage tanks) have leaked corrosive, mildly conductive goo 
onto the logic board.   The caps probably need to be replaced, but a 
servicable interim test which usually works is to thoroughly wash the 
board.   If it works properly after that, then you've stopped any immediate 
corrosion, you have a (temporarily) working board, and you know that the 
capacitors definitely need to be replaced.

The leakage from the caps is extremely hard to see.   It looks a bit like 
old dried cola, a slight brownish discoloration and is more visible if you 
view the board at an oblique angle to a light source.   Sometimes you'll 
find dust stuck in the tacky leakage adn that can make it easier to spot, 
but dust does not always accumulate on the leakage.

Pretty much all the 840AVs out there need their capacitors replaced at this 
point.  It's probably true of  their little brothers, the 660AV, too.

BTW, if the 6100 was missing its ROM it would not make a sound at boot up.  
If you're getting a good chord or even chimes of error/death, that means 
that a ROM must be present.   Not really relevant any more, given how 
things turned out, but might be useful to know later.   Also, if you start 
getting mysterious crashes after running for a while, on the 6100, there's 
a fair chance that the heat sink grease between the CPU and heat sink has 
turned to powder and needs to be replaced.

Given time, such leakage will corrode logic board traces, vias, solder and 
component pins. 

Jeff Walther

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