--- Lyndon Tiu <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> SCSI standards also changed over time with not so
> much backwards compatibility.
> 
> If anything new comes in the USB/Firewire standards,
> hopefully, backward 
> compatibility remains. Unlike the SCSI we have in
> old LCs which are not 
> compatible with modern day SCSI.

SCSI has excellent backwards and even forwards
compatability. I currently have a Fast/Wide 17gig
7,200 RPM drive connected to the external SCSI port
on my Radius 81/110. That port is Standard/Narrow,
or max 5 megabytes/second and 8 bits wide.

This works because the specifications of the newer
SCSI versions were written to include the ability
to "drop down" to lower speeds and narrower bus
widths to maintain compatability. That ensures that
newer devices can work on older interfaces and
older devices can work on newer interfaces.

USB 1.1 and 2.0 use the same 4 pin connectors. USB
2.0 devices are supposed to work at 1.1 speed when
connected to that interface, though most of them
really don't work too well due to the need for the
higher bandwidth. That's just a limitation of trying
to squeeze all the traffic of a multilane freeway
down a two lane road by raising the speed limit to
120 miles per hour. ;) USB 1.1 devices work on a
2.0 interface because the newer interface detects
them and slows down when sending data back and
forth.

I'd say SCSI has better backwards compatability than
USB 2.0 devices because for SCSI it was made almost
mandatory that newer, faster devices had to be able
to slow down and function properly when connected to
an older, slower interface. There are some SCSI
devices
(especially High Voltage Differential) that cannot
be adapted to slower controllers, but they're
expensive and specialized for uses where there's
never a need to do so. Almost all higher speed USB 2.0
devices require a USB 2.0 controller or they'll
just "fall on their face" when it comes to actually
using them, even if by definition of the USB standard
they "work".

Just for fun I installed a DVD-ROM drive in a USB 1.1
external case and connected it to a i.1 port on my
PC. It's about 50~60% fast enough to play movies.
If the DVD player software was able to setup a huge
software buffer, it'd be useable, but doing things
like pausing or reversing would not be fun. Thus DVD
playing requires USB 2.0, even if you have an
external drive that's 1.1 compatable.

If the drive was SCSI, it might have a little trouble
on standard/narrow, but I bet just playing a movie
would proceed without problems, because the drive
is sending 8 bits at a time instead of 1 like USB.

FireWire uses a 6 pin connector, most of the time.
Some devices have a 4 pin connector, which requires
an adaptor or special cable. Now FireWire 800 uses
a 9 pin connector. Waitaminute! Weren't these new
interfaces supposed to REDUCE complexity?

Laptop bags have exploded anew with USB and FireWire
cables and adaptors for all the various "better
ideas".
If only when the USB spec was being written, they had
commanded "Thou shalt use this ONE connector type, NO
EXCEPTIONS!" ;) But noooo. There's Type A (the
original), Type B (the smaller, square one), and at
least three different "mini" USB connectors created
by Sony and other companies for their cameras and
other devices. My Kodak DC-280 uses a proprietary
multi-pin round DIN connector that combines USB and
RS-232 ports plus composite video output and who
knows what all else. (Fortunately it uses Compact
Flash cards and has no internal RAM so it's not a
problem.)

I haven't counted all the different FireWire connector
styles, but I bet FW800 and variants thereof will
at least double the number there are now.

WHY HAS THE COMPUTER INDUSTRY TOTALLY FORGOTTEN WHAT
THE @[EMAIL PROTECTED]@# THE WORD "STANDARD" REALLY MEANS!!!!!!

=====
It will be total Fandemonium, Summer 2005!
Check website for further info.
http://www.fandemonium.org


                
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