I disagree. 
there have already over this last couple of weeks alone, been conversations on 
at least 4 other e-mail lists that I am on, about possible robot guide dogs for 
example. 

Simon 


  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: CrazyEyez 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Sunday, May 23, 2021 10:50 PM
  Subject: Re: Could a smart backpack replace guide dogs? Researchers think so. 
- The Washington Post


  honestly this is stupid.
  Another money grab.
  You'll never ever replace the cane.



  Sent from my iPhone


    On May 23, 2021, at 4:54 PM, Priscilla Garces (prisci) 
<[email protected]> wrote:


    Hi everyone,
    Thought this might be interesting to read.





      
https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2021/03/25/innovations-ai-backpack-blind/


      Researchers design an AI-powered backpack for the visually impaired
      Artificial intelligence researchers hope the bag will one day replace 
canes and guide dogs
      Dalvin BrownMarch 25, 2021 at 9:00 a.m. EDT

      Researchers at the University of Georgia created an AI-powered backpack 
to help visually impaired people navigate the outside world. (Intel) 
      Among the latest iterations of next-generation assistive accessories is a 
backpack powered by Intel’s artificial intelligence software. It’s designed to 
audibly alert wearers when they’re approaching possibly hazardous situations 
like crosswalks or strangers.

      The backpack, which has yet to be named, was revealed Wednesday but could 
face years of development before a consumer-ready version is launched. Still, 
the product offers a glimpse at what a future could look like as progress in AI 
and machine learning increasingly help people with vision issues better 
perceive their environments and, therefore, live more independently.

      The backpack was created by researchers at the University of Georgia, who 
took existing computer vision techniques and combined them into a system that 
seeks to replace the need for a cane or guide dog.

      Irony was really the driving force behind the idea, according to Jagadish 
K. Mahendran, the lead researcher at the University of Georgia who also 
specializes in computer vision for robots.

      What's next for wheelchairs? Maybe autonomy.

      “I met with my visually impaired friend, and she was describing problems 
to me that she faces daily. And I was struck: For the past few years, I’ve been 
teaching robots how to see things while there are people who cannot see things 
and need help,” Mahendran said.

      There’s nothing outwardly special about the backpack’s design: It looks 
like an ordinary gray knapsack with a small computer, such as a laptop, inside. 
A match-box-sized GPS unit is affixed to the outside.

      In a demonstration video, the user also wears a vest with tiny holes to 
conceal an embedded AI camera. When connected to the computer, the 4K camera 
captures depth and color information used to help people avoid things like 
hanging branches. The camera can also be embedded in a fanny pack or other 
waist-worn pouches.

      The spatial camera, built by the computer vision company Luxonis, can 
read signs, detect crosswalks and see coming changes in elevation.



      Bluetooth earphones allow the user to communicate with the system and 
vice versa. So the wearer can ask out loud for location information, and the 
system will tell them where they are. If the camera spots a threat like an 
incoming pedestrian, it can tell the wearer.

      It’s too soon to know how much such a device would cost consumers, but 
several start-ups and organizations are working to solve the same issues, and 
the tech doesn’t come cheap.

      WeWALK’s smart cane with obstacle detection sells for $600, 10 times as 
much as an ordinary white cane. OrCam MyEye Pro, a wireless smart camera that 
reads what’s in front of you, runs $4,250.

      Social media has upped its accessibility game. But deaf creators say it 
has a long way to go.

      Researchers at the University of Georgia went with a backpack design 
because it would help visually impaired people avoid unwanted attention. They 
used Intel’s Movidius computing chip because it was small and powerful enough 
to run advanced AI functions with low latency.

      The next step is to raise funds and expand testing. They hope to one day 
unleash an open-source, AI-based, visual-assistance system. The researchers 
have formed a team called Mira, made up of some visually impaired volunteers.

      “We want this solution to be inclusive and as transparent as possible,” 
Mahendran said. “Our main motto is to increase the involvement of visually 
impaired people in their daily activities and reduce their dependency on 
others.”


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